MOFCO: Mobility- and Migration-Aware Task Offloading in Three-Layer Fog Computing Environments

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Mahdizadeh, Soheil, Oustad, Elyas, Ansari, Mohsen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Mahdizadeh, Soheil
Oustad, Elyas
Ansari, Mohsen
author_facet Mahdizadeh, Soheil
Oustad, Elyas
Ansari, Mohsen
contents Task offloading in three-layer fog computing environments presents a critical challenge due to user equipment (UE) mobility, which frequently triggers costly service migrations and degrades overall system performance. This paper addresses this problem by proposing MOFCO, a novel Mobility- and Migration-aware Task Offloading algorithm for Fog Computing environments. The proposed method formulates task offloading and resource allocation as a Mixed-Integer Nonlinear Programming (MINLP) problem and employs a heuristic-aided evolutionary game theory approach to solve it efficiently. To evaluate MOFCO, we simulate mobile users using SUMO, providing realistic mobility patterns. Experimental results show that MOFCO reduces system cost, defined as a combination of latency and energy consumption, by an average of 19% and up to 43% in certain scenarios compared to state-of-the-art methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_12028
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MOFCO: Mobility- and Migration-Aware Task Offloading in Three-Layer Fog Computing Environments
Mahdizadeh, Soheil
Oustad, Elyas
Ansari, Mohsen
Hardware Architecture
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Networking and Internet Architecture
Task offloading in three-layer fog computing environments presents a critical challenge due to user equipment (UE) mobility, which frequently triggers costly service migrations and degrades overall system performance. This paper addresses this problem by proposing MOFCO, a novel Mobility- and Migration-aware Task Offloading algorithm for Fog Computing environments. The proposed method formulates task offloading and resource allocation as a Mixed-Integer Nonlinear Programming (MINLP) problem and employs a heuristic-aided evolutionary game theory approach to solve it efficiently. To evaluate MOFCO, we simulate mobile users using SUMO, providing realistic mobility patterns. Experimental results show that MOFCO reduces system cost, defined as a combination of latency and energy consumption, by an average of 19% and up to 43% in certain scenarios compared to state-of-the-art methods.
title MOFCO: Mobility- and Migration-Aware Task Offloading in Three-Layer Fog Computing Environments
topic Hardware Architecture
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.12028