Quantum Machine Learning in Multi-Qubit Phase-Space Part I: Foundations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Heightman, Timothy, Jiang, Edward, Mora-Soto, Ruth, Lewenstein, Maciej, Płodzień, Marcin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Heightman, Timothy
Jiang, Edward
Mora-Soto, Ruth
Lewenstein, Maciej
Płodzień, Marcin
author_facet Heightman, Timothy
Jiang, Edward
Mora-Soto, Ruth
Lewenstein, Maciej
Płodzień, Marcin
contents Quantum machine learning (QML) seeks to exploit the intrinsic properties of quantum mechanical systems, including superposition, coherence, and quantum entanglement for classical data processing. However, due to the exponential growth of the Hilbert space, QML faces practical limits in classical simulations with the state-vector representation of quantum system. On the other hand, phase-space methods offer an alternative by encoding quantum states as quasi-probability functions. Building on prior work in qubit phase-space and the Stratonovich-Weyl (SW) correspondence, we construct a closed, composable dynamical formalism for one- and many-qubit systems in phase-space. This formalism replaces the operator algebra of the Pauli group with function dynamics on symplectic manifolds, and recasts the curse of dimensionality in terms of harmonic support on a domain that scales linearly with the number of qubits. It opens a new route for QML based on variational modelling over phase-space.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_12117
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Machine Learning in Multi-Qubit Phase-Space Part I: Foundations
Heightman, Timothy
Jiang, Edward
Mora-Soto, Ruth
Lewenstein, Maciej
Płodzień, Marcin
Quantum Physics
Artificial Intelligence
Mathematical Physics
Quantum machine learning (QML) seeks to exploit the intrinsic properties of quantum mechanical systems, including superposition, coherence, and quantum entanglement for classical data processing. However, due to the exponential growth of the Hilbert space, QML faces practical limits in classical simulations with the state-vector representation of quantum system. On the other hand, phase-space methods offer an alternative by encoding quantum states as quasi-probability functions. Building on prior work in qubit phase-space and the Stratonovich-Weyl (SW) correspondence, we construct a closed, composable dynamical formalism for one- and many-qubit systems in phase-space. This formalism replaces the operator algebra of the Pauli group with function dynamics on symplectic manifolds, and recasts the curse of dimensionality in terms of harmonic support on a domain that scales linearly with the number of qubits. It opens a new route for QML based on variational modelling over phase-space.
title Quantum Machine Learning in Multi-Qubit Phase-Space Part I: Foundations
topic Quantum Physics
Artificial Intelligence
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.12117