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Main Authors: Gomilko, Alexander, Rzepnicki, Łukasz
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.12147
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author Gomilko, Alexander
Rzepnicki, Łukasz
author_facet Gomilko, Alexander
Rzepnicki, Łukasz
contents We consider the Dirac system of ordinary differential equations \[ Y'(x) + \begin{bmatrix} 0 & σ_1(x) \\ σ_2(x) & 0 \end{bmatrix} Y(x) = iμ\begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0 \\ 0 & -1 \end{bmatrix} Y(x), \quad Y(x) = \begin{bmatrix} y_1(x) \\ y_2(x) \end{bmatrix}, \] where $x \in [0,1]$, $μ\in \mathbb{C}$ is a spectral parameter, and $σ_j \in L^p[0,1],$ $j = 1,2,$ for $p \in [1,2).$ We study the asymptotic behavior of the system's fundamental solutions as $|μ| \to \infty$ in the half-plane $\operatorname{Im} μ> -r,$ where $r \geq 0$ is fixed, and obtain detailed asymptotic formulas. As an application, we derive new results on the half-plane asymptotics of fundamental solutions to Sturm--Liouville equations with singular potentials.
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publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle Asymptotic behavior of solutions to the Dirac system with respect to a spectral parameter
Gomilko, Alexander
Rzepnicki, Łukasz
Functional Analysis
We consider the Dirac system of ordinary differential equations \[ Y'(x) + \begin{bmatrix} 0 & σ_1(x) \\ σ_2(x) & 0 \end{bmatrix} Y(x) = iμ\begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0 \\ 0 & -1 \end{bmatrix} Y(x), \quad Y(x) = \begin{bmatrix} y_1(x) \\ y_2(x) \end{bmatrix}, \] where $x \in [0,1]$, $μ\in \mathbb{C}$ is a spectral parameter, and $σ_j \in L^p[0,1],$ $j = 1,2,$ for $p \in [1,2).$ We study the asymptotic behavior of the system's fundamental solutions as $|μ| \to \infty$ in the half-plane $\operatorname{Im} μ> -r,$ where $r \geq 0$ is fixed, and obtain detailed asymptotic formulas. As an application, we derive new results on the half-plane asymptotics of fundamental solutions to Sturm--Liouville equations with singular potentials.
title Asymptotic behavior of solutions to the Dirac system with respect to a spectral parameter
topic Functional Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.12147