Superconductivity in RbH$_{12}$ at low pressures: an \emph{ab initio} study

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Dangić, Đorđe, Alkorta, Manex, Fang, Yuewen, Errea, Ion
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Dangić, Đorđe
Alkorta, Manex
Fang, Yuewen
Errea, Ion
author_facet Dangić, Đorđe
Alkorta, Manex
Fang, Yuewen
Errea, Ion
contents High-pressure polyhydrides are leading contenders for room temperature superconductivity. The next frontier lies in stabilizing them at ambient pressure, which would allow their practical applications. In this first-principles computational study, we investigate the potential for record-low pressure stabilization of binary superhydrides within the RbH$_{12}$ system including lattice quantum anharmonic effects in the calculations. We identify five competing phases for the pressure range between 0 and 100 GPa. Incorporating anharmonic and quantum effects on ion dynamics, we find the $Immm$ and $P6_3/mmc$ phases to be the most probable, potentially metastable even at pressures as low as 10 GPa. Notably, all phases exhibit metallic properties, with critical temperatures between 46 and 111 K within the pressure range they are dynamically stable. These findings have the potential to inspire future experimental exploration of high-temperature superconductivity at low pressures in Rb-H binary compounds.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_12183
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Superconductivity in RbH$_{12}$ at low pressures: an \emph{ab initio} study
Dangić, Đorđe
Alkorta, Manex
Fang, Yuewen
Errea, Ion
Superconductivity
High-pressure polyhydrides are leading contenders for room temperature superconductivity. The next frontier lies in stabilizing them at ambient pressure, which would allow their practical applications. In this first-principles computational study, we investigate the potential for record-low pressure stabilization of binary superhydrides within the RbH$_{12}$ system including lattice quantum anharmonic effects in the calculations. We identify five competing phases for the pressure range between 0 and 100 GPa. Incorporating anharmonic and quantum effects on ion dynamics, we find the $Immm$ and $P6_3/mmc$ phases to be the most probable, potentially metastable even at pressures as low as 10 GPa. Notably, all phases exhibit metallic properties, with critical temperatures between 46 and 111 K within the pressure range they are dynamically stable. These findings have the potential to inspire future experimental exploration of high-temperature superconductivity at low pressures in Rb-H binary compounds.
title Superconductivity in RbH$_{12}$ at low pressures: an \emph{ab initio} study
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.12183