Chirped magneto-optical trap of molybdenum

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Hauptverfasser: Paladugu, Sai Naga Manoj, Pilgram, Nickolas, Eckel, Stephen, Norrgard, Eric
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Paladugu, Sai Naga Manoj
Pilgram, Nickolas
Eckel, Stephen
Norrgard, Eric
author_facet Paladugu, Sai Naga Manoj
Pilgram, Nickolas
Eckel, Stephen
Norrgard, Eric
contents We have directly loaded a cryogenic beam of molybdenum atoms into a magneto-optical trap. By chirping the detuning of the trapping lasers, we were able to enhance the number of atoms loaded into the trap by more than a factor of two. We optimize the trapped samples for atom number, temperature, and lifetime by varying the laser-cooling parameters. The laser-cooled molybdenum atoms are subsequently transferred to a magnetic trap where we achieve vacuum-limited lifetimes of 100\,ms. Comparison of magneto-optical trap and magnetic trap lifetimes allow us to extract partial decay rates of the $\text{z}\,^7\text{P}^\text{o}_4\rightarrow\text{a}\,^5\text{D}_4$ and $\text{z}\,^7\text{P}^\text{o}_4\rightarrow\text{a}\,^5\text{D}_3$ transitions. We also provide measurements of the isotope shifts for the $\text{a}\,^7\text{S}_3\rightarrow \text{z}\,^7\text{P}^\text{o}_4$ transition with up to four times better precision than previously reported. Finally, we discuss the prospect of applying the chriped magneto-optical trap to produce laser-cooled samples of MgF.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_12291
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Chirped magneto-optical trap of molybdenum
Paladugu, Sai Naga Manoj
Pilgram, Nickolas
Eckel, Stephen
Norrgard, Eric
Atomic Physics
We have directly loaded a cryogenic beam of molybdenum atoms into a magneto-optical trap. By chirping the detuning of the trapping lasers, we were able to enhance the number of atoms loaded into the trap by more than a factor of two. We optimize the trapped samples for atom number, temperature, and lifetime by varying the laser-cooling parameters. The laser-cooled molybdenum atoms are subsequently transferred to a magnetic trap where we achieve vacuum-limited lifetimes of 100\,ms. Comparison of magneto-optical trap and magnetic trap lifetimes allow us to extract partial decay rates of the $\text{z}\,^7\text{P}^\text{o}_4\rightarrow\text{a}\,^5\text{D}_4$ and $\text{z}\,^7\text{P}^\text{o}_4\rightarrow\text{a}\,^5\text{D}_3$ transitions. We also provide measurements of the isotope shifts for the $\text{a}\,^7\text{S}_3\rightarrow \text{z}\,^7\text{P}^\text{o}_4$ transition with up to four times better precision than previously reported. Finally, we discuss the prospect of applying the chriped magneto-optical trap to produce laser-cooled samples of MgF.
title Chirped magneto-optical trap of molybdenum
topic Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.12291