Ab initio study of flexoelectricity in MXene monolayers

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kumar, Shashikant, Zhang, Zixi, Suryanarayana, Phanish
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kumar, Shashikant
Zhang, Zixi
Suryanarayana, Phanish
author_facet Kumar, Shashikant
Zhang, Zixi
Suryanarayana, Phanish
contents We investigate flexoelectricity in MXene monolayers from first principles. Specifically, we compute the transverse flexoelectric coefficients of 126 MXene monolayers along their two principal directions using Kohn-Sham density functional theory. The values span a wide range from 0.19$e$ to 1.3$e$ and are nearly isotropic with respect to bending direction. The transition metal is found to play a significant role in the flexoelectric response, with nitride-based MXenes consistently displaying larger coefficients than their carbide counterparts. Moreover, the coefficients increase with structural thickness, but when normalized by the bending modulus, which is also computed for all 126 monolayers, they exhibit the opposite trend.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_12293
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ab initio study of flexoelectricity in MXene monolayers
Kumar, Shashikant
Zhang, Zixi
Suryanarayana, Phanish
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We investigate flexoelectricity in MXene monolayers from first principles. Specifically, we compute the transverse flexoelectric coefficients of 126 MXene monolayers along their two principal directions using Kohn-Sham density functional theory. The values span a wide range from 0.19$e$ to 1.3$e$ and are nearly isotropic with respect to bending direction. The transition metal is found to play a significant role in the flexoelectric response, with nitride-based MXenes consistently displaying larger coefficients than their carbide counterparts. Moreover, the coefficients increase with structural thickness, but when normalized by the bending modulus, which is also computed for all 126 monolayers, they exhibit the opposite trend.
title Ab initio study of flexoelectricity in MXene monolayers
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.12293