Evaluation of Neural Surrogates for Physical Modelling Synthesis of Nonlinear Elastic Plates

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Martin, Carlos De La Vega, Fernandez, Rodrigo Diaz, Sandler, Mark
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Martin, Carlos De La Vega
Fernandez, Rodrigo Diaz
Sandler, Mark
author_facet Martin, Carlos De La Vega
Fernandez, Rodrigo Diaz
Sandler, Mark
contents Physical modelling synthesis aims to generate audio from physical simulations of vibrating structures. Thin elastic plates are a common model for drum membranes. Traditional numerical methods like finite differences and finite elements offer high accuracy but are computationally demanding, limiting their use in real-time audio applications. This paper presents a comparative analysis of neural network-based approaches for solving the vibration of nonlinear elastic plates. We evaluate several state-of-the-art models, trained on short sequences, for prediction of long sequences in an autoregressive fashion. We show some of the limitations of these models, and why is not enough to look at the prediction error in the time domain. We discuss the implications for real-time audio synthesis and propose future directions for improving neural approaches to model nonlinear vibration.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_12563
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Evaluation of Neural Surrogates for Physical Modelling Synthesis of Nonlinear Elastic Plates
Martin, Carlos De La Vega
Fernandez, Rodrigo Diaz
Sandler, Mark
Sound
Machine Learning
Audio and Speech Processing
Physical modelling synthesis aims to generate audio from physical simulations of vibrating structures. Thin elastic plates are a common model for drum membranes. Traditional numerical methods like finite differences and finite elements offer high accuracy but are computationally demanding, limiting their use in real-time audio applications. This paper presents a comparative analysis of neural network-based approaches for solving the vibration of nonlinear elastic plates. We evaluate several state-of-the-art models, trained on short sequences, for prediction of long sequences in an autoregressive fashion. We show some of the limitations of these models, and why is not enough to look at the prediction error in the time domain. We discuss the implications for real-time audio synthesis and propose future directions for improving neural approaches to model nonlinear vibration.
title Evaluation of Neural Surrogates for Physical Modelling Synthesis of Nonlinear Elastic Plates
topic Sound
Machine Learning
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.12563