Coulomb-mediated single-electron heat transfer statistics across capacitively coupled silicon nanodots

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Chida, Kensaku, Andrieux, Antoine, Nishiguchi, Katsuhiko
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Chida, Kensaku
Andrieux, Antoine
Nishiguchi, Katsuhiko
author_facet Chida, Kensaku
Andrieux, Antoine
Nishiguchi, Katsuhiko
contents Heat transfer mediated by the Coulomb interaction reveals unconventional thermodynamic behavior and broadens thermodynamics research into fields such as quantum dynamics and information engineering. Although some experimental demonstrations of phenomena utilizing Coulomb-mediated heat transfer have been reported, estimations of their performance, such as efficiency, and their theoretical evaluations necessitate qualitative evaluation of the transfer mechanism itself, which remains challenging. We present an experiment investigating single-electron dynamics in two electrostatically coupled silicon nanodots to quantify Coulomb-mediated heat transfer at the nanoscale. By estimating the Coulomb interaction strength between the dots using the cross-correlation measurements of the single-electron dynamics, we convert the single-electron dynamics into the statistics of Coulomb-mediated heat transfer. Conducting the experiment at equilibrium enabled us to obtain a fluctuating net-zero heat transfer between the dots. These heat transfer statistics are essential for exploring device functionalities from the perspective of stochastic thermodynamics and for verifying universal relations in nonequilibrium states.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_12799
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Coulomb-mediated single-electron heat transfer statistics across capacitively coupled silicon nanodots
Chida, Kensaku
Andrieux, Antoine
Nishiguchi, Katsuhiko
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Statistical Mechanics
Heat transfer mediated by the Coulomb interaction reveals unconventional thermodynamic behavior and broadens thermodynamics research into fields such as quantum dynamics and information engineering. Although some experimental demonstrations of phenomena utilizing Coulomb-mediated heat transfer have been reported, estimations of their performance, such as efficiency, and their theoretical evaluations necessitate qualitative evaluation of the transfer mechanism itself, which remains challenging. We present an experiment investigating single-electron dynamics in two electrostatically coupled silicon nanodots to quantify Coulomb-mediated heat transfer at the nanoscale. By estimating the Coulomb interaction strength between the dots using the cross-correlation measurements of the single-electron dynamics, we convert the single-electron dynamics into the statistics of Coulomb-mediated heat transfer. Conducting the experiment at equilibrium enabled us to obtain a fluctuating net-zero heat transfer between the dots. These heat transfer statistics are essential for exploring device functionalities from the perspective of stochastic thermodynamics and for verifying universal relations in nonequilibrium states.
title Coulomb-mediated single-electron heat transfer statistics across capacitively coupled silicon nanodots
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.12799