FLDmamba: Integrating Fourier and Laplace Transform Decomposition with Mamba for Enhanced Time Series Prediction

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Qianru, Yu, Chenglei, Wang, Haixin, Yan, Yudong, Cao, Yuansheng, Yiu, Siu-Ming, Wu, Tailin, Yin, Hongzhi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Zhang, Qianru
Yu, Chenglei
Wang, Haixin
Yan, Yudong
Cao, Yuansheng
Yiu, Siu-Ming
Wu, Tailin
Yin, Hongzhi
author_facet Zhang, Qianru
Yu, Chenglei
Wang, Haixin
Yan, Yudong
Cao, Yuansheng
Yiu, Siu-Ming
Wu, Tailin
Yin, Hongzhi
contents Time series prediction, a crucial task across various domains, faces significant challenges due to the inherent complexities of time series data, including non-stationarity, multi-scale periodicity, and transient dynamics, particularly when tackling long-term predictions. While Transformer-based architectures have shown promise, their quadratic complexity with sequence length hinders their efficiency for long-term predictions. Recent advancements in State-Space Models, such as Mamba, offer a more efficient alternative for long-term modeling, but they cannot capture multi-scale periodicity and transient dynamics effectively. Meanwhile, they are susceptible to data noise issues in time series. This paper proposes a novel framework, FLDmamba (Fourier and Laplace Transform Decomposition Mamba), addressing these limitations. FLDmamba leverages the strengths of both Fourier and Laplace transforms to effectively capture both multi-scale periodicity, transient dynamics within time series data, and improve the robustness of the model to the data noise issue. Our extensive experiments demonstrate that FLDmamba achieves superior performance on time series prediction benchmarks, outperforming both Transformer-based and other Mamba-based architectures. To promote the reproducibility of our method, we have made both the code and data accessible via the following URL:{\href{https://github.com/AI4Science-WestlakeU/FLDmamba}{https://github.com/AI4Science-WestlakeU/\model}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_12803
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FLDmamba: Integrating Fourier and Laplace Transform Decomposition with Mamba for Enhanced Time Series Prediction
Zhang, Qianru
Yu, Chenglei
Wang, Haixin
Yan, Yudong
Cao, Yuansheng
Yiu, Siu-Ming
Wu, Tailin
Yin, Hongzhi
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Time series prediction, a crucial task across various domains, faces significant challenges due to the inherent complexities of time series data, including non-stationarity, multi-scale periodicity, and transient dynamics, particularly when tackling long-term predictions. While Transformer-based architectures have shown promise, their quadratic complexity with sequence length hinders their efficiency for long-term predictions. Recent advancements in State-Space Models, such as Mamba, offer a more efficient alternative for long-term modeling, but they cannot capture multi-scale periodicity and transient dynamics effectively. Meanwhile, they are susceptible to data noise issues in time series. This paper proposes a novel framework, FLDmamba (Fourier and Laplace Transform Decomposition Mamba), addressing these limitations. FLDmamba leverages the strengths of both Fourier and Laplace transforms to effectively capture both multi-scale periodicity, transient dynamics within time series data, and improve the robustness of the model to the data noise issue. Our extensive experiments demonstrate that FLDmamba achieves superior performance on time series prediction benchmarks, outperforming both Transformer-based and other Mamba-based architectures. To promote the reproducibility of our method, we have made both the code and data accessible via the following URL:{\href{https://github.com/AI4Science-WestlakeU/FLDmamba}{https://github.com/AI4Science-WestlakeU/\model}.
title FLDmamba: Integrating Fourier and Laplace Transform Decomposition with Mamba for Enhanced Time Series Prediction
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.12803