Quantum-Enhanced Reinforcement Learning with LSTM Forecasting Signals for Optimizing Fintech Trading Decisions

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Liu, Yen-Ku, Pan, Yun-Huei, Lu, Pei-Fan, Tsai, Yun-Cheng, Chen, Samuel Yen-Chi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Liu, Yen-Ku
Pan, Yun-Huei
Lu, Pei-Fan
Tsai, Yun-Cheng
Chen, Samuel Yen-Chi
author_facet Liu, Yen-Ku
Pan, Yun-Huei
Lu, Pei-Fan
Tsai, Yun-Cheng
Chen, Samuel Yen-Chi
contents Financial trading environments are characterized by high volatility, numerous macroeconomic signals, and dynamically shifting market regimes, where traditional reinforcement learning methods often fail to deliver breakthrough performance. In this study, we design a reinforcement learning framework tailored for financial systems by integrating quantum circuits. We compare (1) the performance of classical A3C versus quantum A3C algorithms, and (2) the impact of incorporating LSTM-based predictions of the following week's economic trends on learning outcomes. The experimental framework adopts a custom Gymnasium-compatible trading environment, simulating discrete trading actions and evaluating rewards based on portfolio feedback. Experimental results show that quantum models - especially when combined with predictive signals - demonstrate superior performance and stability under noisy financial conditions, even with shallow quantum circuit depth.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_12835
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum-Enhanced Reinforcement Learning with LSTM Forecasting Signals for Optimizing Fintech Trading Decisions
Liu, Yen-Ku
Pan, Yun-Huei
Lu, Pei-Fan
Tsai, Yun-Cheng
Chen, Samuel Yen-Chi
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Financial trading environments are characterized by high volatility, numerous macroeconomic signals, and dynamically shifting market regimes, where traditional reinforcement learning methods often fail to deliver breakthrough performance. In this study, we design a reinforcement learning framework tailored for financial systems by integrating quantum circuits. We compare (1) the performance of classical A3C versus quantum A3C algorithms, and (2) the impact of incorporating LSTM-based predictions of the following week's economic trends on learning outcomes. The experimental framework adopts a custom Gymnasium-compatible trading environment, simulating discrete trading actions and evaluating rewards based on portfolio feedback. Experimental results show that quantum models - especially when combined with predictive signals - demonstrate superior performance and stability under noisy financial conditions, even with shallow quantum circuit depth.
title Quantum-Enhanced Reinforcement Learning with LSTM Forecasting Signals for Optimizing Fintech Trading Decisions
topic Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.12835