Unsupervised Techniques to Detect Quantum Chaos

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Nemirovsky, Dmitry, Shir, Ruth, Rosa, Dario, Kagalovsky, Victor
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Nemirovsky, Dmitry
Shir, Ruth
Rosa, Dario
Kagalovsky, Victor
author_facet Nemirovsky, Dmitry
Shir, Ruth
Rosa, Dario
Kagalovsky, Victor
contents Conventional spectral probes of quantum chaos require eigenvalues, and sometimes, eigenvectors of the quantum Hamiltonian. This involves computationally expensive diagonalization procedures. We test whether an unsupervised neural network can detect quantum chaos directly from the Hamiltonian matrix. We use a single-body Hamiltonian with an underlying random graph structure and random coupling constants, with a parameter that determines the randomness of the graph. The spectral analysis shows that increasing the amount of randomness in the underlying graph results in a transition from integrable spectral statistics to chaotic ones. We show that the same transition can be detected via unsupervised neural networks, or more specifically, Self-Organizing Maps by feeding the Hamiltonian matrix directly into the neural network, without any diagonalization procedure.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_12887
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unsupervised Techniques to Detect Quantum Chaos
Nemirovsky, Dmitry
Shir, Ruth
Rosa, Dario
Kagalovsky, Victor
Quantum Physics
Chaotic Dynamics
Conventional spectral probes of quantum chaos require eigenvalues, and sometimes, eigenvectors of the quantum Hamiltonian. This involves computationally expensive diagonalization procedures. We test whether an unsupervised neural network can detect quantum chaos directly from the Hamiltonian matrix. We use a single-body Hamiltonian with an underlying random graph structure and random coupling constants, with a parameter that determines the randomness of the graph. The spectral analysis shows that increasing the amount of randomness in the underlying graph results in a transition from integrable spectral statistics to chaotic ones. We show that the same transition can be detected via unsupervised neural networks, or more specifically, Self-Organizing Maps by feeding the Hamiltonian matrix directly into the neural network, without any diagonalization procedure.
title Unsupervised Techniques to Detect Quantum Chaos
topic Quantum Physics
Chaotic Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.12887