DiffRhythm+: Controllable and Flexible Full-Length Song Generation with Preference Optimization

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Hauptverfasser: Chen, Huakang, Jiang, Yuepeng, Ma, Guobin, Hao, Chunbo, Wang, Shuai, Yao, Jixun, Ning, Ziqian, Meng, Meng, Luan, Jian, Xie, Lei
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Chen, Huakang
Jiang, Yuepeng
Ma, Guobin
Hao, Chunbo
Wang, Shuai
Yao, Jixun
Ning, Ziqian
Meng, Meng
Luan, Jian
Xie, Lei
author_facet Chen, Huakang
Jiang, Yuepeng
Ma, Guobin
Hao, Chunbo
Wang, Shuai
Yao, Jixun
Ning, Ziqian
Meng, Meng
Luan, Jian
Xie, Lei
contents Songs, as a central form of musical art, exemplify the richness of human intelligence and creativity. While recent advances in generative modeling have enabled notable progress in long-form song generation, current systems for full-length song synthesis still face major challenges, including data imbalance, insufficient controllability, and inconsistent musical quality. DiffRhythm, a pioneering diffusion-based model, advanced the field by generating full-length songs with expressive vocals and accompaniment. However, its performance was constrained by an unbalanced model training dataset and limited controllability over musical style, resulting in noticeable quality disparities and restricted creative flexibility. To address these limitations, we propose DiffRhythm+, an enhanced diffusion-based framework for controllable and flexible full-length song generation. DiffRhythm+ leverages a substantially expanded and balanced training dataset to mitigate issues such as repetition and omission of lyrics, while also fostering the emergence of richer musical skills and expressiveness. The framework introduces a multi-modal style conditioning strategy, enabling users to precisely specify musical styles through both descriptive text and reference audio, thereby significantly enhancing creative control and diversity. We further introduce direct performance optimization aligned with user preferences, guiding the model toward consistently preferred outputs across evaluation metrics. Extensive experiments demonstrate that DiffRhythm+ achieves significant improvements in naturalness, arrangement complexity, and listener satisfaction over previous systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_12890
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DiffRhythm+: Controllable and Flexible Full-Length Song Generation with Preference Optimization
Chen, Huakang
Jiang, Yuepeng
Ma, Guobin
Hao, Chunbo
Wang, Shuai
Yao, Jixun
Ning, Ziqian
Meng, Meng
Luan, Jian
Xie, Lei
Audio and Speech Processing
Sound
Songs, as a central form of musical art, exemplify the richness of human intelligence and creativity. While recent advances in generative modeling have enabled notable progress in long-form song generation, current systems for full-length song synthesis still face major challenges, including data imbalance, insufficient controllability, and inconsistent musical quality. DiffRhythm, a pioneering diffusion-based model, advanced the field by generating full-length songs with expressive vocals and accompaniment. However, its performance was constrained by an unbalanced model training dataset and limited controllability over musical style, resulting in noticeable quality disparities and restricted creative flexibility. To address these limitations, we propose DiffRhythm+, an enhanced diffusion-based framework for controllable and flexible full-length song generation. DiffRhythm+ leverages a substantially expanded and balanced training dataset to mitigate issues such as repetition and omission of lyrics, while also fostering the emergence of richer musical skills and expressiveness. The framework introduces a multi-modal style conditioning strategy, enabling users to precisely specify musical styles through both descriptive text and reference audio, thereby significantly enhancing creative control and diversity. We further introduce direct performance optimization aligned with user preferences, guiding the model toward consistently preferred outputs across evaluation metrics. Extensive experiments demonstrate that DiffRhythm+ achieves significant improvements in naturalness, arrangement complexity, and listener satisfaction over previous systems.
title DiffRhythm+: Controllable and Flexible Full-Length Song Generation with Preference Optimization
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.12890