Automatically assessing oral narratives of Afrikaans and isiXhosa children

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Louw, Retief, Sharratt, Emma, de Wet, Febe, Jacobs, Christiaan, Smith, Annelien, Kamper, Herman
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866908455361576960
author Louw, Retief
Sharratt, Emma
de Wet, Febe
Jacobs, Christiaan
Smith, Annelien
Kamper, Herman
author_facet Louw, Retief
Sharratt, Emma
de Wet, Febe
Jacobs, Christiaan
Smith, Annelien
Kamper, Herman
contents Developing narrative and comprehension skills in early childhood is critical for later literacy. However, teachers in large preschool classrooms struggle to accurately identify students who require intervention. We present a system for automatically assessing oral narratives of preschool children in Afrikaans and isiXhosa. The system uses automatic speech recognition followed by a machine learning scoring model to predict narrative and comprehension scores. For scoring predicted transcripts, we compare a linear model to a large language model (LLM). The LLM-based system outperforms the linear model in most cases, but the linear system is competitive despite its simplicity. The LLM-based system is comparable to a human expert in flagging children who require intervention. We lay the foundation for automatic oral assessments in classrooms, giving teachers extra capacity to focus on personalised support for children's learning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_13205
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Automatically assessing oral narratives of Afrikaans and isiXhosa children
Louw, Retief
Sharratt, Emma
de Wet, Febe
Jacobs, Christiaan
Smith, Annelien
Kamper, Herman
Computation and Language
Audio and Speech Processing
Developing narrative and comprehension skills in early childhood is critical for later literacy. However, teachers in large preschool classrooms struggle to accurately identify students who require intervention. We present a system for automatically assessing oral narratives of preschool children in Afrikaans and isiXhosa. The system uses automatic speech recognition followed by a machine learning scoring model to predict narrative and comprehension scores. For scoring predicted transcripts, we compare a linear model to a large language model (LLM). The LLM-based system outperforms the linear model in most cases, but the linear system is competitive despite its simplicity. The LLM-based system is comparable to a human expert in flagging children who require intervention. We lay the foundation for automatic oral assessments in classrooms, giving teachers extra capacity to focus on personalised support for children's learning.
title Automatically assessing oral narratives of Afrikaans and isiXhosa children
topic Computation and Language
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.13205