Beyond the MaxCut problem in $H$-free graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Jin, Zhihan, Milojević, Aleksa, Tomon, István
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Jin, Zhihan
Milojević, Aleksa
Tomon, István
author_facet Jin, Zhihan
Milojević, Aleksa
Tomon, István
contents In a recent breakthrough, Zhang proves that if $G$ is an $H$-free graph with $m$ edges, then $G$ has a cut of size at least $m/2+c_Hm^{0.5001}$, making a significant step towards a well known conjecture of Alon, Bollobás, Krivelevich and Sudakov. We show that the methods of Zhang can be further boosted, and prove the following strengthening. If $G$ is a graph with $m$ edges and no clique of size $m^{1/2-δ}$, then $G$ has a cut of size at least $m/2+m^{1/2+\varepsilon}$ for some $\varepsilon=\varepsilon(δ)>0$. In addition, we sharpen another result of Zhang by proving that if $G$ is an $n$-vertex $m$-edge graph with MaxCut of size at most $m/2+n^{1+\varepsilon}$ (or its smallest eigenvalue $λ_n$ satisfies $|λ_n|\leq n^{\varepsilon}$), then $G$ is $n^{-\varepsilon}$-close to the disjoint union of cliques for some absolute constant $\varepsilon>0$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_13298
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Beyond the MaxCut problem in $H$-free graphs
Jin, Zhihan
Milojević, Aleksa
Tomon, István
Combinatorics
In a recent breakthrough, Zhang proves that if $G$ is an $H$-free graph with $m$ edges, then $G$ has a cut of size at least $m/2+c_Hm^{0.5001}$, making a significant step towards a well known conjecture of Alon, Bollobás, Krivelevich and Sudakov. We show that the methods of Zhang can be further boosted, and prove the following strengthening. If $G$ is a graph with $m$ edges and no clique of size $m^{1/2-δ}$, then $G$ has a cut of size at least $m/2+m^{1/2+\varepsilon}$ for some $\varepsilon=\varepsilon(δ)>0$. In addition, we sharpen another result of Zhang by proving that if $G$ is an $n$-vertex $m$-edge graph with MaxCut of size at most $m/2+n^{1+\varepsilon}$ (or its smallest eigenvalue $λ_n$ satisfies $|λ_n|\leq n^{\varepsilon}$), then $G$ is $n^{-\varepsilon}$-close to the disjoint union of cliques for some absolute constant $\varepsilon>0$.
title Beyond the MaxCut problem in $H$-free graphs
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.13298