Mitigating Stylistic Biases of Machine Translation Systems via Monolingual Corpora Only

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Gao, Xuanqi, Jiang, Weipeng, Zhai, Juan, Ma, Shiqing, Xie, Siyi, Yin, Xinyang, Shen, Chao
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Gao, Xuanqi
Jiang, Weipeng
Zhai, Juan
Ma, Shiqing
Xie, Siyi
Yin, Xinyang
Shen, Chao
author_facet Gao, Xuanqi
Jiang, Weipeng
Zhai, Juan
Ma, Shiqing
Xie, Siyi
Yin, Xinyang
Shen, Chao
contents The advent of neural machine translation (NMT) has revolutionized cross-lingual communication, yet preserving stylistic nuances remains a significant challenge. While existing approaches often require parallel corpora for style preservation, we introduce Babel, a novel framework that enhances stylistic fidelity in NMT using only monolingual corpora. Babel employs two key components: (1) a style detector based on contextual embeddings that identifies stylistic disparities between source and target texts, and (2) a diffusion-based style applicator that rectifies stylistic inconsistencies while maintaining semantic integrity. Our framework integrates with existing NMT systems as a post-processing module, enabling style-aware translation without requiring architectural modifications or parallel stylistic data. Extensive experiments on five diverse domains (law, literature, scientific writing, medicine, and educational content) demonstrate Babel's effectiveness: it identifies stylistic inconsistencies with 88.21% precision and improves stylistic preservation by 150% while maintaining a high semantic similarity score of 0.92. Human evaluation confirms that translations refined by Babel better preserve source text style while maintaining fluency and adequacy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_13395
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mitigating Stylistic Biases of Machine Translation Systems via Monolingual Corpora Only
Gao, Xuanqi
Jiang, Weipeng
Zhai, Juan
Ma, Shiqing
Xie, Siyi
Yin, Xinyang
Shen, Chao
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
The advent of neural machine translation (NMT) has revolutionized cross-lingual communication, yet preserving stylistic nuances remains a significant challenge. While existing approaches often require parallel corpora for style preservation, we introduce Babel, a novel framework that enhances stylistic fidelity in NMT using only monolingual corpora. Babel employs two key components: (1) a style detector based on contextual embeddings that identifies stylistic disparities between source and target texts, and (2) a diffusion-based style applicator that rectifies stylistic inconsistencies while maintaining semantic integrity. Our framework integrates with existing NMT systems as a post-processing module, enabling style-aware translation without requiring architectural modifications or parallel stylistic data. Extensive experiments on five diverse domains (law, literature, scientific writing, medicine, and educational content) demonstrate Babel's effectiveness: it identifies stylistic inconsistencies with 88.21% precision and improves stylistic preservation by 150% while maintaining a high semantic similarity score of 0.92. Human evaluation confirms that translations refined by Babel better preserve source text style while maintaining fluency and adequacy.
title Mitigating Stylistic Biases of Machine Translation Systems via Monolingual Corpora Only
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.13395