Thin filaments in Hele-Shaw cells

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ben-Shachar, Nitay, Dallaston, Michael C., McCue, Scott W.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Ben-Shachar, Nitay
Dallaston, Michael C.
McCue, Scott W.
author_facet Ben-Shachar, Nitay
Dallaston, Michael C.
McCue, Scott W.
contents Using a recently derived filament model, the stability of fluid filaments in Hele-Shaw cells, driven by a constant pressure gradient, is studied. It is found that thin circular filaments grow if their initial radius exceeds a dimensionless critical radius. Further, linear stability of the axisymmetric solution reveals that all modes are stable for twice this critical radius, with modes becoming unstable for larger radii. A translating circular solution is found for asymptotically large radius, termed a `pinned circle'. These are thought to describe the observed non-linear growth of filament into circular-like solutions. The solutions exhibit a finite-time blow up in the pinned circle radius, attributed to the circle shedding mass as it grows. This report presents the results of a project undertaken by the first author at the Matrix Workshop Instabilities in Porous Media, April 3-23, 2024, under the supervision of the other authors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_13507
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thin filaments in Hele-Shaw cells
Ben-Shachar, Nitay
Dallaston, Michael C.
McCue, Scott W.
Fluid Dynamics
Using a recently derived filament model, the stability of fluid filaments in Hele-Shaw cells, driven by a constant pressure gradient, is studied. It is found that thin circular filaments grow if their initial radius exceeds a dimensionless critical radius. Further, linear stability of the axisymmetric solution reveals that all modes are stable for twice this critical radius, with modes becoming unstable for larger radii. A translating circular solution is found for asymptotically large radius, termed a `pinned circle'. These are thought to describe the observed non-linear growth of filament into circular-like solutions. The solutions exhibit a finite-time blow up in the pinned circle radius, attributed to the circle shedding mass as it grows. This report presents the results of a project undertaken by the first author at the Matrix Workshop Instabilities in Porous Media, April 3-23, 2024, under the supervision of the other authors.
title Thin filaments in Hele-Shaw cells
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.13507