Improving Low-Cost Teleoperation: Augmenting GELLO with Force

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sujit, Shivakanth, Nunziante, Luca, Lillrank, Dan Ogawa, Dossa, Rousslan Fernand Julien, Arulkumaran, Kai
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Sujit, Shivakanth
Nunziante, Luca
Lillrank, Dan Ogawa
Dossa, Rousslan Fernand Julien
Arulkumaran, Kai
author_facet Sujit, Shivakanth
Nunziante, Luca
Lillrank, Dan Ogawa
Dossa, Rousslan Fernand Julien
Arulkumaran, Kai
contents In this work we extend the low-cost GELLO teleoperation system, initially designed for joint position control, with additional force information. Our first extension is to implement force feedback, allowing users to feel resistance when interacting with the environment. Our second extension is to add force information into the data collection process and training of imitation learning models. We validate our additions by implementing these on a GELLO system with a Franka Panda arm as the follower robot, performing a user study, and comparing the performance of policies trained with and without force information on a range of simulated and real dexterous manipulation tasks. Qualitatively, users with robotics experience preferred our controller, and the addition of force inputs improved task success on the majority of tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_13602
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Improving Low-Cost Teleoperation: Augmenting GELLO with Force
Sujit, Shivakanth
Nunziante, Luca
Lillrank, Dan Ogawa
Dossa, Rousslan Fernand Julien
Arulkumaran, Kai
Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
Machine Learning
In this work we extend the low-cost GELLO teleoperation system, initially designed for joint position control, with additional force information. Our first extension is to implement force feedback, allowing users to feel resistance when interacting with the environment. Our second extension is to add force information into the data collection process and training of imitation learning models. We validate our additions by implementing these on a GELLO system with a Franka Panda arm as the follower robot, performing a user study, and comparing the performance of policies trained with and without force information on a range of simulated and real dexterous manipulation tasks. Qualitatively, users with robotics experience preferred our controller, and the addition of force inputs improved task success on the majority of tasks.
title Improving Low-Cost Teleoperation: Augmenting GELLO with Force
topic Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.13602