Bi-GRU Based Deception Detection using EEG Signals

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Avola, Danilo, Bilal, Muhammad Yasir, Emam, Emad, Lakasz, Cristina, Pannone, Daniele, Ranaldi, Amedeo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Avola, Danilo
Bilal, Muhammad Yasir
Emam, Emad
Lakasz, Cristina
Pannone, Daniele
Ranaldi, Amedeo
author_facet Avola, Danilo
Bilal, Muhammad Yasir
Emam, Emad
Lakasz, Cristina
Pannone, Daniele
Ranaldi, Amedeo
contents Deception detection is a significant challenge in fields such as security, psychology, and forensics. This study presents a deep learning approach for classifying deceptive and truthful behavior using ElectroEncephaloGram (EEG) signals from the Bag-of-Lies dataset, a multimodal corpus designed for naturalistic, casual deception scenarios. A Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Unit (Bi-GRU) neural network was trained to perform binary classification of EEG samples. The model achieved a test accuracy of 97\%, along with high precision, recall, and F1-scores across both classes. These results demonstrate the effectiveness of using bidirectional temporal modeling for EEG-based deception detection and suggest potential for real-time applications and future exploration of advanced neural architectures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_13718
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bi-GRU Based Deception Detection using EEG Signals
Avola, Danilo
Bilal, Muhammad Yasir
Emam, Emad
Lakasz, Cristina
Pannone, Daniele
Ranaldi, Amedeo
Machine Learning
Deception detection is a significant challenge in fields such as security, psychology, and forensics. This study presents a deep learning approach for classifying deceptive and truthful behavior using ElectroEncephaloGram (EEG) signals from the Bag-of-Lies dataset, a multimodal corpus designed for naturalistic, casual deception scenarios. A Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Unit (Bi-GRU) neural network was trained to perform binary classification of EEG samples. The model achieved a test accuracy of 97\%, along with high precision, recall, and F1-scores across both classes. These results demonstrate the effectiveness of using bidirectional temporal modeling for EEG-based deception detection and suggest potential for real-time applications and future exploration of advanced neural architectures.
title Bi-GRU Based Deception Detection using EEG Signals
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.13718