Graph-Structured Data Analysis of Component Failure in Autonomous Cargo Ships Based on Feature Fusion

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Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Zizhao, Zhao, Tianxiang, Sun, Yu, Sun, Liping, Kang, Jichuan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Zhang, Zizhao
Zhao, Tianxiang
Sun, Yu
Sun, Liping
Kang, Jichuan
author_facet Zhang, Zizhao
Zhao, Tianxiang
Sun, Yu
Sun, Liping
Kang, Jichuan
contents To address the challenges posed by cascading reactions caused by component failures in autonomous cargo ships (ACS) and the uncertainties in emergency decision-making, this paper proposes a novel hybrid feature fusion framework for constructing a graph-structured dataset of failure modes. By employing an improved cuckoo search algorithm (HN-CSA), the literature retrieval efficiency is significantly enhanced, achieving improvements of 7.1% and 3.4% compared to the NSGA-II and CSA search algorithms, respectively. A hierarchical feature fusion framework is constructed, using Word2Vec encoding to encode subsystem/component features, BERT-KPCA to process failure modes/reasons, and Sentence-BERT to quantify the semantic association between failure impact and emergency decision-making. The dataset covers 12 systems, 1,262 failure modes, and 6,150 propagation paths. Validation results show that the GATE-GNN model achieves a classification accuracy of 0.735, comparable to existing benchmarks. Additionally, a silhouette coefficient of 0.641 indicates that the features are highly distinguishable. In the label prediction results, the Shore-based Meteorological Service System achieved an F1 score of 0.93, demonstrating high prediction accuracy. This paper not only provides a solid foundation for failure analysis in autonomous cargo ships but also offers reliable support for fault diagnosis, risk assessment, and intelligent decision-making systems. The link to the dataset is https://github.com/wojiufukele/Graph-Structured-about-CSA.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_13721
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Graph-Structured Data Analysis of Component Failure in Autonomous Cargo Ships Based on Feature Fusion
Zhang, Zizhao
Zhao, Tianxiang
Sun, Yu
Sun, Liping
Kang, Jichuan
Machine Learning
Databases
To address the challenges posed by cascading reactions caused by component failures in autonomous cargo ships (ACS) and the uncertainties in emergency decision-making, this paper proposes a novel hybrid feature fusion framework for constructing a graph-structured dataset of failure modes. By employing an improved cuckoo search algorithm (HN-CSA), the literature retrieval efficiency is significantly enhanced, achieving improvements of 7.1% and 3.4% compared to the NSGA-II and CSA search algorithms, respectively. A hierarchical feature fusion framework is constructed, using Word2Vec encoding to encode subsystem/component features, BERT-KPCA to process failure modes/reasons, and Sentence-BERT to quantify the semantic association between failure impact and emergency decision-making. The dataset covers 12 systems, 1,262 failure modes, and 6,150 propagation paths. Validation results show that the GATE-GNN model achieves a classification accuracy of 0.735, comparable to existing benchmarks. Additionally, a silhouette coefficient of 0.641 indicates that the features are highly distinguishable. In the label prediction results, the Shore-based Meteorological Service System achieved an F1 score of 0.93, demonstrating high prediction accuracy. This paper not only provides a solid foundation for failure analysis in autonomous cargo ships but also offers reliable support for fault diagnosis, risk assessment, and intelligent decision-making systems. The link to the dataset is https://github.com/wojiufukele/Graph-Structured-about-CSA.
title Graph-Structured Data Analysis of Component Failure in Autonomous Cargo Ships Based on Feature Fusion
topic Machine Learning
Databases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.13721