Pass-efficient Randomized Algorithms for Low-rank Approximation of Quaternion Matrices

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Ahmadi-Asl, Salman, Kooshkghazi, Malihe Nobakht, Leplat, Valentin
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866917358681980928
author Ahmadi-Asl, Salman
Kooshkghazi, Malihe Nobakht
Leplat, Valentin
author_facet Ahmadi-Asl, Salman
Kooshkghazi, Malihe Nobakht
Leplat, Valentin
contents Randomized algorithms for low-rank approximation of quaternion matrices have gained increasing attention in recent years. However, existing methods overlook pass efficiency, the ability to limit the number of passes over the input matrix-which is critical in modern computing environments dominated by communication costs. We address this gap by proposing a suite of pass-efficient randomized algorithms that let users directly trade pass budget for approximation accuracy. Our contributions include: (i) a family of arbitrary-pass randomized algorithms for low-rank approximation of quaternion matrices that operate under a user-specified number of matrix views, and (ii) a pass-efficient extension of block Krylov subspace methods that accelerates convergence for matrices with slowly decaying spectra. Furthermore, we establish spectral norm error bounds showing that the expected approximation error decays exponentially with the number of passes. Finally, we validate our framework through extensive numerical experiments and demonstrate its practical relevance across multiple applications, including quaternionic data compression, matrix completion, image super-resolution, and deep learning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_13731
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pass-efficient Randomized Algorithms for Low-rank Approximation of Quaternion Matrices
Ahmadi-Asl, Salman
Kooshkghazi, Malihe Nobakht
Leplat, Valentin
Numerical Analysis
Randomized algorithms for low-rank approximation of quaternion matrices have gained increasing attention in recent years. However, existing methods overlook pass efficiency, the ability to limit the number of passes over the input matrix-which is critical in modern computing environments dominated by communication costs. We address this gap by proposing a suite of pass-efficient randomized algorithms that let users directly trade pass budget for approximation accuracy. Our contributions include: (i) a family of arbitrary-pass randomized algorithms for low-rank approximation of quaternion matrices that operate under a user-specified number of matrix views, and (ii) a pass-efficient extension of block Krylov subspace methods that accelerates convergence for matrices with slowly decaying spectra. Furthermore, we establish spectral norm error bounds showing that the expected approximation error decays exponentially with the number of passes. Finally, we validate our framework through extensive numerical experiments and demonstrate its practical relevance across multiple applications, including quaternionic data compression, matrix completion, image super-resolution, and deep learning.
title Pass-efficient Randomized Algorithms for Low-rank Approximation of Quaternion Matrices
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.13731