Note on Euler class 0 taut foliation on the Whitehead link exterior

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Fan, Yao, Lai, Zhentao, Yu, Bin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Fan, Yao
Lai, Zhentao
Yu, Bin
author_facet Fan, Yao
Lai, Zhentao
Yu, Bin
contents This paper studies the existence of co-orientable taut foliations on 3-manifolds, particularly focusing on the Whitehead link exterior. We demonstrate fundamental obstructions to the existence of such foliations with certain Euler class properties, contrasting with the more permissive case of the figure-eight knot exterior. Our analysis reveals that most lattice points in the dual unit Thurston ball of the Whitehead link exterior cannot be realized as Euler classes of co-orientable taut foliations, with only limited exceptional cases. The proofs combine techniques from foliation theory, including saddle fillings and index formulas, with topological obstructions derived from Dehn surgery. These results yield general methods for studying foliations on cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds. These techniques applied to broader classes of manifolds beyond the specific examples considered here
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_14461
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Note on Euler class 0 taut foliation on the Whitehead link exterior
Fan, Yao
Lai, Zhentao
Yu, Bin
Geometric Topology
This paper studies the existence of co-orientable taut foliations on 3-manifolds, particularly focusing on the Whitehead link exterior. We demonstrate fundamental obstructions to the existence of such foliations with certain Euler class properties, contrasting with the more permissive case of the figure-eight knot exterior. Our analysis reveals that most lattice points in the dual unit Thurston ball of the Whitehead link exterior cannot be realized as Euler classes of co-orientable taut foliations, with only limited exceptional cases. The proofs combine techniques from foliation theory, including saddle fillings and index formulas, with topological obstructions derived from Dehn surgery. These results yield general methods for studying foliations on cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds. These techniques applied to broader classes of manifolds beyond the specific examples considered here
title Note on Euler class 0 taut foliation on the Whitehead link exterior
topic Geometric Topology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.14461