Simultaneous nonvanishing of the correlation constant
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arXiv
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| Format: | Preprint |
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2025
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| _version_ | 1866916852048855040 |
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| author | Anandavardhanan, U. K. |
| author_facet | Anandavardhanan, U. K. |
| contents | For $q=p^m$, where $p$ is an odd prime number, we study the correlation coefficient $c(π;H,K)$ of an irreducible (complex) representation $π$ of $G={\rm GL}_2(\mathbb F_q)$ with respect to a split torus $H$ and a non-split torus $K$. We consider a family of non-split tori $K_{α,u}$ indexed by $u \in \mathbb F_q$ and $α\in \mathbb F_q^\times \setminus \mathbb F_q^{\times 2}$. We show that under any identification of $\mathbb C$ with $\overline{\mathbb Q}_p$, and writing $π= π_r$ where $0 \leq r \leq (q-1)/2$ depending on this identification, we have \[c(π_r;H,K_{α,u}) \equiv [P_r(u/\sqrtα)]^2 \mod p, \] where $P_r(X) \in \mathbb Z[\frac{1}{2}][X]$ is the $r$-th Legendre polynomial. As a corollary, when $m \geq 2$, we prove that there exists $u \in \mathbb F_q^\times$ such that $c(π;H,K_{α,u}) \neq 0$ for all irreducible representations $π$ of $G$ admitting fixed vectors for both $H$ and $K$. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_14616 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Simultaneous nonvanishing of the correlation constant Anandavardhanan, U. K. Number Theory Representation Theory 11F70, 20C15, 20C20 For $q=p^m$, where $p$ is an odd prime number, we study the correlation coefficient $c(π;H,K)$ of an irreducible (complex) representation $π$ of $G={\rm GL}_2(\mathbb F_q)$ with respect to a split torus $H$ and a non-split torus $K$. We consider a family of non-split tori $K_{α,u}$ indexed by $u \in \mathbb F_q$ and $α\in \mathbb F_q^\times \setminus \mathbb F_q^{\times 2}$. We show that under any identification of $\mathbb C$ with $\overline{\mathbb Q}_p$, and writing $π= π_r$ where $0 \leq r \leq (q-1)/2$ depending on this identification, we have \[c(π_r;H,K_{α,u}) \equiv [P_r(u/\sqrtα)]^2 \mod p, \] where $P_r(X) \in \mathbb Z[\frac{1}{2}][X]$ is the $r$-th Legendre polynomial. As a corollary, when $m \geq 2$, we prove that there exists $u \in \mathbb F_q^\times$ such that $c(π;H,K_{α,u}) \neq 0$ for all irreducible representations $π$ of $G$ admitting fixed vectors for both $H$ and $K$. |
| title | Simultaneous nonvanishing of the correlation constant |
| topic | Number Theory Representation Theory 11F70, 20C15, 20C20 |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.14616 |