Floquet composite Dirac semimetals

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wu, Hong, Zhu, Jia-Ji, Li, Jian, Yang, Xue-Min, Chen, Jiang-Shan, Zhou, Mu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915543078928384
author Wu, Hong
Zhu, Jia-Ji
Li, Jian
Yang, Xue-Min
Chen, Jiang-Shan
Zhou, Mu
author_facet Wu, Hong
Zhu, Jia-Ji
Li, Jian
Yang, Xue-Min
Chen, Jiang-Shan
Zhou, Mu
contents Dirac semimetals can be classified into types I, II, and III based on the topological charge of their Dirac points. If a three-dimensional (3D) system can be sliced into a family of kz-dependent normal and topological insulators, type I Dirac points separate a 2D normal insulator from a 2D first-order topological insulator, while type II (III) Dirac points separate a 2D normal (first-order) insulator from a 2D second-order topological insulator. To investigate the effects arising from the interplay of distinct Dirac points, one may wonder whether these Dirac points can coexist in a single system. Here, we propose a scheme to induce composite Dirac semimetals by a special Floquet driving that preserves time-reversal and space-inversion symmetries. A general description is established to characterize Dirac semimetals in Floquet systems. The results show that Dirac semimetals hosting coexisting type I, II, and III Dirac points can be induced by delta-function or harmonic driving. Our results provide a promising new avenue for exploring novel Dirac semimetals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_14618
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Floquet composite Dirac semimetals
Wu, Hong
Zhu, Jia-Ji
Li, Jian
Yang, Xue-Min
Chen, Jiang-Shan
Zhou, Mu
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Dirac semimetals can be classified into types I, II, and III based on the topological charge of their Dirac points. If a three-dimensional (3D) system can be sliced into a family of kz-dependent normal and topological insulators, type I Dirac points separate a 2D normal insulator from a 2D first-order topological insulator, while type II (III) Dirac points separate a 2D normal (first-order) insulator from a 2D second-order topological insulator. To investigate the effects arising from the interplay of distinct Dirac points, one may wonder whether these Dirac points can coexist in a single system. Here, we propose a scheme to induce composite Dirac semimetals by a special Floquet driving that preserves time-reversal and space-inversion symmetries. A general description is established to characterize Dirac semimetals in Floquet systems. The results show that Dirac semimetals hosting coexisting type I, II, and III Dirac points can be induced by delta-function or harmonic driving. Our results provide a promising new avenue for exploring novel Dirac semimetals.
title Floquet composite Dirac semimetals
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.14618