Spiral renormalization group flow and universal entanglement spectrum of the non-Hermitian 5-state Potts model

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Linden, Vic Vander, De Vos, Boris, Vervoort, Kevin, Verstraete, Frank, Ueda, Atsushi
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866913178386956288
author Linden, Vic Vander
De Vos, Boris
Vervoort, Kevin
Verstraete, Frank
Ueda, Atsushi
author_facet Linden, Vic Vander
De Vos, Boris
Vervoort, Kevin
Verstraete, Frank
Ueda, Atsushi
contents The quantum $5$-state Potts model is known to possess a perturbative description using complex conformal field theory (CCFT), the analytic continuation of ``theory space" to a complex plane. To study the corresponding complex fixed point on the lattice, the model must be deformed by an additional non-Hermitian term due to its complex coefficient $λ$. Although the variational principle breaks down in this case, we demonstrate that tensor network algorithms are still capable of simulating these non-Hermitian theories. We access system sizes up to $L = 28$, which enable the observation of the theoretically predicted spiral flow of the running couplings. Moreover, we reconstruct the full boundary CCFT spectrum through the entanglement Hamiltonian encoded in the ground state. Our work demonstrates how tensor networks are the correct approach to capturing the approximate conformal invariance of weakly first-order phase transitions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_14732
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spiral renormalization group flow and universal entanglement spectrum of the non-Hermitian 5-state Potts model
Linden, Vic Vander
De Vos, Boris
Vervoort, Kevin
Verstraete, Frank
Ueda, Atsushi
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
The quantum $5$-state Potts model is known to possess a perturbative description using complex conformal field theory (CCFT), the analytic continuation of ``theory space" to a complex plane. To study the corresponding complex fixed point on the lattice, the model must be deformed by an additional non-Hermitian term due to its complex coefficient $λ$. Although the variational principle breaks down in this case, we demonstrate that tensor network algorithms are still capable of simulating these non-Hermitian theories. We access system sizes up to $L = 28$, which enable the observation of the theoretically predicted spiral flow of the running couplings. Moreover, we reconstruct the full boundary CCFT spectrum through the entanglement Hamiltonian encoded in the ground state. Our work demonstrates how tensor networks are the correct approach to capturing the approximate conformal invariance of weakly first-order phase transitions.
title Spiral renormalization group flow and universal entanglement spectrum of the non-Hermitian 5-state Potts model
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.14732