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Hauptverfasser: Li, Yuxiao, Kim, Taeyoon, Zhang, Allen, Wang, Zengbo, Liu, Yongmin
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.14761
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author Li, Yuxiao
Kim, Taeyoon
Zhang, Allen
Wang, Zengbo
Liu, Yongmin
author_facet Li, Yuxiao
Kim, Taeyoon
Zhang, Allen
Wang, Zengbo
Liu, Yongmin
contents Inverse design in nanophotonics remains challenging due to its ill-posed nature and sensitivity to input inaccuracies. We present a novel framework that combines a Conditional Variational Autoencoder (CVAE) with a tandem network, enabling robust and efficient on-demand inverse design of photonic structures. Unlike prior approaches that use CVAEs or tandem networks in isolation, our method integrates spectral adjustment and structural prediction in a unified architecture. Specifically, the CVAE adjusts the idealized target spectra, such as Lorentzian-shaped notches, making them more physically realizable and consistent with the training data distribution. This adjusted spectrum is then passed to the tandem network, which predicts the corresponding structural parameters. The framework effectively handles both narrowband (<50 nm) and highly complex spectra, while addressing the one-to-many mapping challenge inherent in inverse design. The model achieves high accuracy, and the designed spectra closely match full-wave simulation results, validating its practicality for advanced nanophotonic applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_14761
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On-Demand Inverse Design for Narrowband Nanophotonic Structures Based on Generative Model and Tandem Network
Li, Yuxiao
Kim, Taeyoon
Zhang, Allen
Wang, Zengbo
Liu, Yongmin
Optics
Inverse design in nanophotonics remains challenging due to its ill-posed nature and sensitivity to input inaccuracies. We present a novel framework that combines a Conditional Variational Autoencoder (CVAE) with a tandem network, enabling robust and efficient on-demand inverse design of photonic structures. Unlike prior approaches that use CVAEs or tandem networks in isolation, our method integrates spectral adjustment and structural prediction in a unified architecture. Specifically, the CVAE adjusts the idealized target spectra, such as Lorentzian-shaped notches, making them more physically realizable and consistent with the training data distribution. This adjusted spectrum is then passed to the tandem network, which predicts the corresponding structural parameters. The framework effectively handles both narrowband (<50 nm) and highly complex spectra, while addressing the one-to-many mapping challenge inherent in inverse design. The model achieves high accuracy, and the designed spectra closely match full-wave simulation results, validating its practicality for advanced nanophotonic applications.
title On-Demand Inverse Design for Narrowband Nanophotonic Structures Based on Generative Model and Tandem Network
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.14761