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Autori principali: Guo, Shoutao, Zhang, Shaolei, Fang, Qingkai, Ma, Zhengrui, Zhang, Min, Feng, Yang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.14815
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author Guo, Shoutao
Zhang, Shaolei
Fang, Qingkai
Ma, Zhengrui
Zhang, Min
Feng, Yang
author_facet Guo, Shoutao
Zhang, Shaolei
Fang, Qingkai
Ma, Zhengrui
Zhang, Min
Feng, Yang
contents The rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) has spurred significant progress in Large Speech-Language Models (LSLMs), enhancing their capabilities in both speech understanding and generation. While existing LSLMs often concentrate on augmenting speech generation or tackling a diverse array of short-speech tasks, the efficient processing of long-form speech remains a critical yet underexplored challenge. This gap is primarily attributed to the scarcity of long-speech training datasets and the high computational costs associated with long sequences. To address these limitations, we introduce FastLongSpeech, a novel framework designed to extend LSLM capabilities for efficient long-speech processing without necessitating dedicated long-speech training data. FastLongSpeech incorporates an iterative fusion strategy that can compress excessively long-speech sequences into manageable lengths. To adapt LSLMs for long-speech inputs, it introduces a dynamic compression training approach, which exposes the model to short-speech sequences at varying compression ratios, thereby transferring the capabilities of LSLMs to long-speech tasks. To assess the long-speech capabilities of LSLMs, we develop a long-speech understanding benchmark called LongSpeech-Eval. Experiments show that our method exhibits strong performance in both long-speech and short-speech tasks, while greatly improving inference efficiency.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_14815
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publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FastLongSpeech: Enhancing Large Speech-Language Models for Efficient Long-Speech Processing
Guo, Shoutao
Zhang, Shaolei
Fang, Qingkai
Ma, Zhengrui
Zhang, Min
Feng, Yang
Computation and Language
The rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) has spurred significant progress in Large Speech-Language Models (LSLMs), enhancing their capabilities in both speech understanding and generation. While existing LSLMs often concentrate on augmenting speech generation or tackling a diverse array of short-speech tasks, the efficient processing of long-form speech remains a critical yet underexplored challenge. This gap is primarily attributed to the scarcity of long-speech training datasets and the high computational costs associated with long sequences. To address these limitations, we introduce FastLongSpeech, a novel framework designed to extend LSLM capabilities for efficient long-speech processing without necessitating dedicated long-speech training data. FastLongSpeech incorporates an iterative fusion strategy that can compress excessively long-speech sequences into manageable lengths. To adapt LSLMs for long-speech inputs, it introduces a dynamic compression training approach, which exposes the model to short-speech sequences at varying compression ratios, thereby transferring the capabilities of LSLMs to long-speech tasks. To assess the long-speech capabilities of LSLMs, we develop a long-speech understanding benchmark called LongSpeech-Eval. Experiments show that our method exhibits strong performance in both long-speech and short-speech tasks, while greatly improving inference efficiency.
title FastLongSpeech: Enhancing Large Speech-Language Models for Efficient Long-Speech Processing
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.14815