Variable Min-Cut Max-Flow Bounds and Algorithms in Finite Regime

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Gitik, Rivka, Cohen, Alejandro
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Gitik, Rivka
Cohen, Alejandro
author_facet Gitik, Rivka
Cohen, Alejandro
contents The maximum achievable capacity from source to destination in a network is limited by the min-cut max-flow bound; this serves as a converse limit. In practice, link capacities often fluctuate due to dynamic network conditions. In this work, we introduce a novel analytical framework that leverages tools from computational geometry to analyze throughput in heterogeneous networks with variable link capacities in a finite regime. Within this model, we derive new performance bounds and demonstrate that increasing the number of links can reduce throughput variability by nearly $90\%$. We formally define a notion of network stability and show that an unstable graph can have an exponential number of different min-cut sets, up to $O(2^{|E|})$. To address this complexity, we propose an algorithm that enforces stability with time complexity $O(|E|^2 + |V|)$, and further suggest mitigating the delay-throughput tradeoff using adaptive rateless random linear network coding (AR-RLNC).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_14852
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Variable Min-Cut Max-Flow Bounds and Algorithms in Finite Regime
Gitik, Rivka
Cohen, Alejandro
Information Theory
Computational Geometry
The maximum achievable capacity from source to destination in a network is limited by the min-cut max-flow bound; this serves as a converse limit. In practice, link capacities often fluctuate due to dynamic network conditions. In this work, we introduce a novel analytical framework that leverages tools from computational geometry to analyze throughput in heterogeneous networks with variable link capacities in a finite regime. Within this model, we derive new performance bounds and demonstrate that increasing the number of links can reduce throughput variability by nearly $90\%$. We formally define a notion of network stability and show that an unstable graph can have an exponential number of different min-cut sets, up to $O(2^{|E|})$. To address this complexity, we propose an algorithm that enforces stability with time complexity $O(|E|^2 + |V|)$, and further suggest mitigating the delay-throughput tradeoff using adaptive rateless random linear network coding (AR-RLNC).
title Variable Min-Cut Max-Flow Bounds and Algorithms in Finite Regime
topic Information Theory
Computational Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.14852