Probing the band structure of the strongly correlated antiferromagnet NiPS3 across its phase transition

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Pestka, Benjamin, Bhattacharyya, Biplab, Rybak, Milosz, Strasdas, Jeff, Budniak, Adam K., Harchol, Adi, Liebmann, Marcus, Leuth, Niklas, Boban, Honey, Feyer, Vitaliy, Cojocariu, Iulia, Baranowski, Daniel, Mearini, Simone, Waldecker, Lutz, Beschoten, Bernd, Stampfer, Christoph, Amouyal, Yaron, Plucinski, Lukasz, Lifshitz, Efrat, Wohlfeld, Krzysztof, Birowska, Magdalena, Morgenstern, Markus
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Pestka, Benjamin
Bhattacharyya, Biplab
Rybak, Milosz
Strasdas, Jeff
Budniak, Adam K.
Harchol, Adi
Liebmann, Marcus
Leuth, Niklas
Boban, Honey
Feyer, Vitaliy
Cojocariu, Iulia
Baranowski, Daniel
Mearini, Simone
Waldecker, Lutz
Beschoten, Bernd
Stampfer, Christoph
Amouyal, Yaron
Plucinski, Lukasz
Lifshitz, Efrat
Wohlfeld, Krzysztof
Birowska, Magdalena
Morgenstern, Markus
author_facet Pestka, Benjamin
Bhattacharyya, Biplab
Rybak, Milosz
Strasdas, Jeff
Budniak, Adam K.
Harchol, Adi
Liebmann, Marcus
Leuth, Niklas
Boban, Honey
Feyer, Vitaliy
Cojocariu, Iulia
Baranowski, Daniel
Mearini, Simone
Waldecker, Lutz
Beschoten, Bernd
Stampfer, Christoph
Amouyal, Yaron
Plucinski, Lukasz
Lifshitz, Efrat
Wohlfeld, Krzysztof
Birowska, Magdalena
Morgenstern, Markus
contents NiPS3 is an exfoliable van-der-Waals intralayer antiferromagnet with zigzag-type spin arrangement. It is distinct from other TMPS3 (TM: transition metal) materials by optical excitations into a strongly correlated state that is tied to the magnetic properties. However, the related, fundamental band structure across the antiferromagnetic phase transition has not been probed yet. Here, we use angular-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy with μm resolution in combination with DFT+U calculations for that purpose. We identify a characteristic band shift across TN. It is attributed to bands of mixed Ni and S character related to the superexchange interaction of Ni 3t2g orbitals. Moreover, we find a structure above the valence band maximum with little angular dispersion that could not be reproduced by the calculations. The discrepancy suggests the influence of many-body interactions beyond the DFT+U approximations in striking contrast to the results on MnPS3 and FePS3, where these calculations were sufficient for an adequate description.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_14890
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Probing the band structure of the strongly correlated antiferromagnet NiPS3 across its phase transition
Pestka, Benjamin
Bhattacharyya, Biplab
Rybak, Milosz
Strasdas, Jeff
Budniak, Adam K.
Harchol, Adi
Liebmann, Marcus
Leuth, Niklas
Boban, Honey
Feyer, Vitaliy
Cojocariu, Iulia
Baranowski, Daniel
Mearini, Simone
Waldecker, Lutz
Beschoten, Bernd
Stampfer, Christoph
Amouyal, Yaron
Plucinski, Lukasz
Lifshitz, Efrat
Wohlfeld, Krzysztof
Birowska, Magdalena
Morgenstern, Markus
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
NiPS3 is an exfoliable van-der-Waals intralayer antiferromagnet with zigzag-type spin arrangement. It is distinct from other TMPS3 (TM: transition metal) materials by optical excitations into a strongly correlated state that is tied to the magnetic properties. However, the related, fundamental band structure across the antiferromagnetic phase transition has not been probed yet. Here, we use angular-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy with μm resolution in combination with DFT+U calculations for that purpose. We identify a characteristic band shift across TN. It is attributed to bands of mixed Ni and S character related to the superexchange interaction of Ni 3t2g orbitals. Moreover, we find a structure above the valence band maximum with little angular dispersion that could not be reproduced by the calculations. The discrepancy suggests the influence of many-body interactions beyond the DFT+U approximations in striking contrast to the results on MnPS3 and FePS3, where these calculations were sufficient for an adequate description.
title Probing the band structure of the strongly correlated antiferromagnet NiPS3 across its phase transition
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.14890