One Step Beyond: Feedthrough & Placement-Aware Rectilinear Floorplanner

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Xu, Zhexuan, Wang, Jie, Xu, Siyuan, Geng, Zijie, Yuan, Mingxuan, Wu, Feng
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Xu, Zhexuan
Wang, Jie
Xu, Siyuan
Geng, Zijie
Yuan, Mingxuan
Wu, Feng
author_facet Xu, Zhexuan
Wang, Jie
Xu, Siyuan
Geng, Zijie
Yuan, Mingxuan
Wu, Feng
contents Floorplanning determines the shapes and locations of modules on a chip canvas and plays a critical role in optimizing the chip's Power, Performance, and Area (PPA) metrics. However, existing floorplanning approaches often fail to integrate with subsequent physical design stages, leading to suboptimal in-module component placement and excessive inter-module feedthrough. To tackle this challenge, we propose Flora, a three-stage feedthrough and placement aware rectilinear floorplanner. In the first stage, Flora employs wiremask and position mask techniques to achieve coarse-grained optimization of HPWL and feedthrough. In the second stage, under the constraint of a fixed outline, Flora achieves a zero-whitespace layout by locally resizing module shapes, thereby performing fine-grained optimization of feedthrough and improving component placement. In the third stage, Flora utilizes a fast tree search-based method to efficiently place components-including macros and standard cells-within each module, subsequently adjusting module boundaries based on the placement results to enable cross-stage optimization. Experimental results show that Flora outperforms recent state-of-the-art floorplanning approaches, achieving an average reduction of 6% in HPWL, 5.16% in FTpin, 29.15% in FTmod, and a 14% improvement in component placement performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_14914
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle One Step Beyond: Feedthrough & Placement-Aware Rectilinear Floorplanner
Xu, Zhexuan
Wang, Jie
Xu, Siyuan
Geng, Zijie
Yuan, Mingxuan
Wu, Feng
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Floorplanning determines the shapes and locations of modules on a chip canvas and plays a critical role in optimizing the chip's Power, Performance, and Area (PPA) metrics. However, existing floorplanning approaches often fail to integrate with subsequent physical design stages, leading to suboptimal in-module component placement and excessive inter-module feedthrough. To tackle this challenge, we propose Flora, a three-stage feedthrough and placement aware rectilinear floorplanner. In the first stage, Flora employs wiremask and position mask techniques to achieve coarse-grained optimization of HPWL and feedthrough. In the second stage, under the constraint of a fixed outline, Flora achieves a zero-whitespace layout by locally resizing module shapes, thereby performing fine-grained optimization of feedthrough and improving component placement. In the third stage, Flora utilizes a fast tree search-based method to efficiently place components-including macros and standard cells-within each module, subsequently adjusting module boundaries based on the placement results to enable cross-stage optimization. Experimental results show that Flora outperforms recent state-of-the-art floorplanning approaches, achieving an average reduction of 6% in HPWL, 5.16% in FTpin, 29.15% in FTmod, and a 14% improvement in component placement performance.
title One Step Beyond: Feedthrough & Placement-Aware Rectilinear Floorplanner
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.14914