Scaling behavior of superconductors

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Hauptverfasser: Shaginyan, V. R., Msezane, A. Z., Artamonov, S. A.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Shaginyan, V. R.
Msezane, A. Z.
Artamonov, S. A.
author_facet Shaginyan, V. R.
Msezane, A. Z.
Artamonov, S. A.
contents In our brief review, we will consider the general universal scaling properties of superconductors. The physics of superconductors, represented by both conventional and unconventional superconductors, has been the main topic of high-$T_c$ superconductor physics for over thirty years, revealing some of the properties of high-$T_c$ (or unconventional) superconductors. Scaling relationships lead to the identification of fundamental laws of nature and reveal the essence of superconductor physics. Advances in experimental technology allow us to collect important data, which in turn allow us to make definitive statements about the physical processes underlying strongly correlated Fermi systems. Basing on this observation, we analyze experimental facts that reveal the general scaling properties of both high-$T_c$ and ordinary superconductors, and theoretically explain that the Homes' law $ρ_{s0}= (1/2πλ_D)^2= T_cσ(T_c)$ is applicable to the both types of superconductors. Here $ρ_{s0}$ is the superconducting electron density, $λ_D$ is the zero-$T$ penetration depth, $σ$ is the normal state conductivity, $T$ is temperature and $T_c$ is the temperature of superconducting phase transition. Overall, these scaling relationships lead to the identification of fundamental laws of nature and reveal the essence of superconductor physics. All these observations support the theory of fermion condensation. Our theoretical results agree well with a body of diverse and seemingly unrelated experimental facts. They show that the topological fermion condensation quantum phase transition, generating flat bands, is an intrinsic property of strongly correlated Fermi systems and can be considered as a universal agent explaining their basic physics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_15068
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scaling behavior of superconductors
Shaginyan, V. R.
Msezane, A. Z.
Artamonov, S. A.
Superconductivity
Strongly Correlated Electrons
In our brief review, we will consider the general universal scaling properties of superconductors. The physics of superconductors, represented by both conventional and unconventional superconductors, has been the main topic of high-$T_c$ superconductor physics for over thirty years, revealing some of the properties of high-$T_c$ (or unconventional) superconductors. Scaling relationships lead to the identification of fundamental laws of nature and reveal the essence of superconductor physics. Advances in experimental technology allow us to collect important data, which in turn allow us to make definitive statements about the physical processes underlying strongly correlated Fermi systems. Basing on this observation, we analyze experimental facts that reveal the general scaling properties of both high-$T_c$ and ordinary superconductors, and theoretically explain that the Homes' law $ρ_{s0}= (1/2πλ_D)^2= T_cσ(T_c)$ is applicable to the both types of superconductors. Here $ρ_{s0}$ is the superconducting electron density, $λ_D$ is the zero-$T$ penetration depth, $σ$ is the normal state conductivity, $T$ is temperature and $T_c$ is the temperature of superconducting phase transition. Overall, these scaling relationships lead to the identification of fundamental laws of nature and reveal the essence of superconductor physics. All these observations support the theory of fermion condensation. Our theoretical results agree well with a body of diverse and seemingly unrelated experimental facts. They show that the topological fermion condensation quantum phase transition, generating flat bands, is an intrinsic property of strongly correlated Fermi systems and can be considered as a universal agent explaining their basic physics.
title Scaling behavior of superconductors
topic Superconductivity
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.15068