Few-Shot Object Detection via Spatial-Channel State Space Model

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Xin, Zhimeng, Wu, Tianxu, Zou, Yixiong, Chen, Shiming, Fu, Dingjie, You, Xinge
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Xin, Zhimeng
Wu, Tianxu
Zou, Yixiong
Chen, Shiming
Fu, Dingjie
You, Xinge
author_facet Xin, Zhimeng
Wu, Tianxu
Zou, Yixiong
Chen, Shiming
Fu, Dingjie
You, Xinge
contents Due to the limited training samples in few-shot object detection (FSOD), we observe that current methods may struggle to accurately extract effective features from each channel. Specifically, this issue manifests in two aspects: i) channels with high weights may not necessarily be effective, and ii) channels with low weights may still hold significant value. To handle this problem, we consider utilizing the inter-channel correlation to facilitate the novel model's adaptation process to novel conditions, ensuring the model can correctly highlight effective channels and rectify those incorrect ones. Since the channel sequence is also 1-dimensional, its similarity with the temporal sequence inspires us to take Mamba for modeling the correlation in the channel sequence. Based on this concept, we propose a Spatial-Channel State Space Modeling (SCSM) module for spatial-channel state modeling, which highlights the effective patterns and rectifies those ineffective ones in feature channels. In SCSM, we design the Spatial Feature Modeling (SFM) module to balance the learning of spatial relationships and channel relationships, and then introduce the Channel State Modeling (CSM) module based on Mamba to learn correlation in channels. Extensive experiments on the VOC and COCO datasets show that the SCSM module enables the novel detector to improve the quality of focused feature representation in channels and achieve state-of-the-art performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_15308
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Few-Shot Object Detection via Spatial-Channel State Space Model
Xin, Zhimeng
Wu, Tianxu
Zou, Yixiong
Chen, Shiming
Fu, Dingjie
You, Xinge
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Due to the limited training samples in few-shot object detection (FSOD), we observe that current methods may struggle to accurately extract effective features from each channel. Specifically, this issue manifests in two aspects: i) channels with high weights may not necessarily be effective, and ii) channels with low weights may still hold significant value. To handle this problem, we consider utilizing the inter-channel correlation to facilitate the novel model's adaptation process to novel conditions, ensuring the model can correctly highlight effective channels and rectify those incorrect ones. Since the channel sequence is also 1-dimensional, its similarity with the temporal sequence inspires us to take Mamba for modeling the correlation in the channel sequence. Based on this concept, we propose a Spatial-Channel State Space Modeling (SCSM) module for spatial-channel state modeling, which highlights the effective patterns and rectifies those ineffective ones in feature channels. In SCSM, we design the Spatial Feature Modeling (SFM) module to balance the learning of spatial relationships and channel relationships, and then introduce the Channel State Modeling (CSM) module based on Mamba to learn correlation in channels. Extensive experiments on the VOC and COCO datasets show that the SCSM module enables the novel detector to improve the quality of focused feature representation in channels and achieve state-of-the-art performance.
title Few-Shot Object Detection via Spatial-Channel State Space Model
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.15308