Boundary vortices in the presence of a magnetic field

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Awashra, Khalida, Kurzke, Matthias
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Awashra, Khalida
Kurzke, Matthias
author_facet Awashra, Khalida
Kurzke, Matthias
contents We study the behaviour of the magnetization vector field in a thin ferromagnetic film in the presence of an external in-plane constant magnetic field. We work on a specific thin-film regime where boundary vortices dominate the energy and show the Gamma-convergence at the second order of the micromagnetic energy to an energy term called the renormalized energy, representing the interaction energy between boundary vortices. We present a new approach to defining the renormalized energy and rigorously show the relation between this definition and the classical one. We prove the concentration of the energy around boundary vortices, where the location of these vortices depends on the external field applied. We provide some numerical simulations of the magnetization vector field and the renormalized energy versus the location of the vortices in two different domains: the unit disk and an oval-shaped domain.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_15412
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Boundary vortices in the presence of a magnetic field
Awashra, Khalida
Kurzke, Matthias
Analysis of PDEs
82D40, 49J45, 35B25
We study the behaviour of the magnetization vector field in a thin ferromagnetic film in the presence of an external in-plane constant magnetic field. We work on a specific thin-film regime where boundary vortices dominate the energy and show the Gamma-convergence at the second order of the micromagnetic energy to an energy term called the renormalized energy, representing the interaction energy between boundary vortices. We present a new approach to defining the renormalized energy and rigorously show the relation between this definition and the classical one. We prove the concentration of the energy around boundary vortices, where the location of these vortices depends on the external field applied. We provide some numerical simulations of the magnetization vector field and the renormalized energy versus the location of the vortices in two different domains: the unit disk and an oval-shaped domain.
title Boundary vortices in the presence of a magnetic field
topic Analysis of PDEs
82D40, 49J45, 35B25
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.15412