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Main Authors: Li, Hanting, Zhou, Fei, Sun, Xin, Hua, Yang, Han, Jungong, Zhang, Liang-Jie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.15520
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author Li, Hanting
Zhou, Fei
Sun, Xin
Hua, Yang
Han, Jungong
Zhang, Liang-Jie
author_facet Li, Hanting
Zhou, Fei
Sun, Xin
Hua, Yang
Han, Jungong
Zhang, Liang-Jie
contents Recent Transformer-based low-light enhancement methods have made promising progress in recovering global illumination. However, they still struggle with non-uniform lighting scenarios, such as backlit and shadow, appearing as over-exposure or inadequate brightness restoration. To address this challenge, we present a Spatially-Adaptive Illumination-Guided Transformer (SAIGFormer) framework that enables accurate illumination restoration. Specifically, we propose a dynamic integral image representation to model the spatially-varying illumination, and further construct a novel Spatially-Adaptive Integral Illumination Estimator ($\text{SAI}^2\text{E}$). Moreover, we introduce an Illumination-Guided Multi-head Self-Attention (IG-MSA) mechanism, which leverages the illumination to calibrate the lightness-relevant features toward visual-pleased illumination enhancement. Extensive experiments on five standard low-light datasets and a cross-domain benchmark (LOL-Blur) demonstrate that our SAIGFormer significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods in both quantitative and qualitative metrics. In particular, our method achieves superior performance in non-uniform illumination enhancement while exhibiting strong generalization capabilities across multiple datasets. Code is available at https://github.com/LHTcode/SAIGFormer.git.
format Preprint
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publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SAIGFormer: A Spatially-Adaptive Illumination-Guided Network for Low-Light Image Enhancement
Li, Hanting
Zhou, Fei
Sun, Xin
Hua, Yang
Han, Jungong
Zhang, Liang-Jie
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Recent Transformer-based low-light enhancement methods have made promising progress in recovering global illumination. However, they still struggle with non-uniform lighting scenarios, such as backlit and shadow, appearing as over-exposure or inadequate brightness restoration. To address this challenge, we present a Spatially-Adaptive Illumination-Guided Transformer (SAIGFormer) framework that enables accurate illumination restoration. Specifically, we propose a dynamic integral image representation to model the spatially-varying illumination, and further construct a novel Spatially-Adaptive Integral Illumination Estimator ($\text{SAI}^2\text{E}$). Moreover, we introduce an Illumination-Guided Multi-head Self-Attention (IG-MSA) mechanism, which leverages the illumination to calibrate the lightness-relevant features toward visual-pleased illumination enhancement. Extensive experiments on five standard low-light datasets and a cross-domain benchmark (LOL-Blur) demonstrate that our SAIGFormer significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods in both quantitative and qualitative metrics. In particular, our method achieves superior performance in non-uniform illumination enhancement while exhibiting strong generalization capabilities across multiple datasets. Code is available at https://github.com/LHTcode/SAIGFormer.git.
title SAIGFormer: A Spatially-Adaptive Illumination-Guided Network for Low-Light Image Enhancement
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.15520