Inside the Iron Curtain: A Long Term Look at the Iron Stars XX Oph and AS 325

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Howell, Steve B., Kalari, Venu M., Adamson, Andy, Everett, Mark
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Howell, Steve B.
Kalari, Venu M.
Adamson, Andy
Everett, Mark
author_facet Howell, Steve B.
Kalari, Venu M.
Adamson, Andy
Everett, Mark
contents The Iron Stars XX Oph and AS 325, both binaries consisting of a Be + late K,M II star present remarkable optical spectra. Low velocity, dense winds from the late type star collide with high velocity, optically thin material expelled from the hot Be star producing a plethora of emission lines and complex P Cygni absorption profiles. The members of the American Association of Variable Star Observers have faithfully observed XX Oph for 85 years and AS 325 for 32 years. This long term photometric monitoring has revealed AS 325 to be an eclipsing system while XX Oph shows a complex light curve behavior. We present archival and recent photometry, new high-resolution optical imaging, and new high-resolution optical spectroscopy of the two stars. The orbital period of AS 325 is refined as 512.943 days and the stellar components are Be+K2.5 II. XX Oph is shown to be non-eclipsing and consists of Be+M6II stars.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_15750
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Inside the Iron Curtain: A Long Term Look at the Iron Stars XX Oph and AS 325
Howell, Steve B.
Kalari, Venu M.
Adamson, Andy
Everett, Mark
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
The Iron Stars XX Oph and AS 325, both binaries consisting of a Be + late K,M II star present remarkable optical spectra. Low velocity, dense winds from the late type star collide with high velocity, optically thin material expelled from the hot Be star producing a plethora of emission lines and complex P Cygni absorption profiles. The members of the American Association of Variable Star Observers have faithfully observed XX Oph for 85 years and AS 325 for 32 years. This long term photometric monitoring has revealed AS 325 to be an eclipsing system while XX Oph shows a complex light curve behavior. We present archival and recent photometry, new high-resolution optical imaging, and new high-resolution optical spectroscopy of the two stars. The orbital period of AS 325 is refined as 512.943 days and the stellar components are Be+K2.5 II. XX Oph is shown to be non-eclipsing and consists of Be+M6II stars.
title Inside the Iron Curtain: A Long Term Look at the Iron Stars XX Oph and AS 325
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.15750