Understanding Teen Overreliance on AI Companion Chatbots Through Self-Reported Reddit Narratives

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Namvarpour, Mohammad, Brofsky, Brandon, Medina, Jessica, Akter, Mamtaj, Razi, Afsaneh
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866914279066697728
author Namvarpour, Mohammad
Brofsky, Brandon
Medina, Jessica
Akter, Mamtaj
Razi, Afsaneh
author_facet Namvarpour, Mohammad
Brofsky, Brandon
Medina, Jessica
Akter, Mamtaj
Razi, Afsaneh
contents AI companion chatbots are increasingly popular with teens. While these interactions are entertaining, they also risk overuse that can potentially disrupt offline daily life. We examined how adolescents describe reliance on AI companions, mapping their experiences onto behavioral addiction frameworks and exploring pathways to disengagement, by analyzing 318 Reddit posts made by users who self-disclosed as 13-17 years old on the Character.AI subreddit. We found teens often begin using chatbots for support or creative play, but these activities can deepen into strong attachments marked by conflict, withdrawal, tolerance, relapse, and mood regulation. Reported consequences include sleep loss, academic decline, and strained real-world connections. Disengagement commonly arises when teens recognize harm, re-engage with offline life, or encounter restrictive platform changes. We highlight specific risks of character-based companion chatbots based on teens' perspectives and introduce a design framework (CARE) for guidance for safer systems and setting directions for future teen-centered research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_15783
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Understanding Teen Overreliance on AI Companion Chatbots Through Self-Reported Reddit Narratives
Namvarpour, Mohammad
Brofsky, Brandon
Medina, Jessica
Akter, Mamtaj
Razi, Afsaneh
Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
AI companion chatbots are increasingly popular with teens. While these interactions are entertaining, they also risk overuse that can potentially disrupt offline daily life. We examined how adolescents describe reliance on AI companions, mapping their experiences onto behavioral addiction frameworks and exploring pathways to disengagement, by analyzing 318 Reddit posts made by users who self-disclosed as 13-17 years old on the Character.AI subreddit. We found teens often begin using chatbots for support or creative play, but these activities can deepen into strong attachments marked by conflict, withdrawal, tolerance, relapse, and mood regulation. Reported consequences include sleep loss, academic decline, and strained real-world connections. Disengagement commonly arises when teens recognize harm, re-engage with offline life, or encounter restrictive platform changes. We highlight specific risks of character-based companion chatbots based on teens' perspectives and introduce a design framework (CARE) for guidance for safer systems and setting directions for future teen-centered research.
title Understanding Teen Overreliance on AI Companion Chatbots Through Self-Reported Reddit Narratives
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.15783