AtrousMamaba: An Atrous-Window Scanning Visual State Space Model for Remote Sensing Change Detection

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wang, Tao, Bai, Tiecheng, Xu, Chao, Liu, Bin, Zhang, Erlei, Huang, Jiyun, Zhang, Hongming
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Wang, Tao
Bai, Tiecheng
Xu, Chao
Liu, Bin
Zhang, Erlei
Huang, Jiyun
Zhang, Hongming
author_facet Wang, Tao
Bai, Tiecheng
Xu, Chao
Liu, Bin
Zhang, Erlei
Huang, Jiyun
Zhang, Hongming
contents Recently, a novel visual state space (VSS) model, referred to as Mamba, has demonstrated significant progress in modeling long sequences with linear complexity, comparable to Transformer models, thereby enhancing its adaptability for processing visual data. Although most methods aim to enhance the global receptive field by directly modifying Mamba's scanning mechanism, they tend to overlook the critical importance of local information in dense prediction tasks. Additionally, whether Mamba can effectively extract local features as convolutional neural networks (CNNs) do remains an open question that merits further investigation. In this paper, We propose a novel model, AtrousMamba, which effectively balances the extraction of fine-grained local details with the integration of global contextual information. Specifically, our method incorporates an atrous-window selective scan mechanism, enabling a gradual expansion of the scanning range with adjustable rates. This design shortens the distance between adjacent tokens, enabling the model to effectively capture fine-grained local features and global context. By leveraging the atrous window scan visual state space (AWVSS) module, we design dedicated end-to-end Mamba-based frameworks for binary change detection (BCD) and semantic change detection (SCD), referred to as AWMambaBCD and AWMambaSCD, respectively. Experimental results on six benchmark datasets show that the proposed framework outperforms existing CNN-based, Transformer-based, and Mamba-based methods. These findings clearly demonstrate that Mamba not only captures long-range dependencies in visual data but also effectively preserves fine-grained local details.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_16172
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AtrousMamaba: An Atrous-Window Scanning Visual State Space Model for Remote Sensing Change Detection
Wang, Tao
Bai, Tiecheng
Xu, Chao
Liu, Bin
Zhang, Erlei
Huang, Jiyun
Zhang, Hongming
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Recently, a novel visual state space (VSS) model, referred to as Mamba, has demonstrated significant progress in modeling long sequences with linear complexity, comparable to Transformer models, thereby enhancing its adaptability for processing visual data. Although most methods aim to enhance the global receptive field by directly modifying Mamba's scanning mechanism, they tend to overlook the critical importance of local information in dense prediction tasks. Additionally, whether Mamba can effectively extract local features as convolutional neural networks (CNNs) do remains an open question that merits further investigation. In this paper, We propose a novel model, AtrousMamba, which effectively balances the extraction of fine-grained local details with the integration of global contextual information. Specifically, our method incorporates an atrous-window selective scan mechanism, enabling a gradual expansion of the scanning range with adjustable rates. This design shortens the distance between adjacent tokens, enabling the model to effectively capture fine-grained local features and global context. By leveraging the atrous window scan visual state space (AWVSS) module, we design dedicated end-to-end Mamba-based frameworks for binary change detection (BCD) and semantic change detection (SCD), referred to as AWMambaBCD and AWMambaSCD, respectively. Experimental results on six benchmark datasets show that the proposed framework outperforms existing CNN-based, Transformer-based, and Mamba-based methods. These findings clearly demonstrate that Mamba not only captures long-range dependencies in visual data but also effectively preserves fine-grained local details.
title AtrousMamaba: An Atrous-Window Scanning Visual State Space Model for Remote Sensing Change Detection
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.16172