Last passage percolation in lower triangular domain

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Betea, Dan, Nazarov, Anton, Nikitin, Pavel
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Betea, Dan
Nazarov, Anton
Nikitin, Pavel
author_facet Betea, Dan
Nazarov, Anton
Nikitin, Pavel
contents Last passage percolation (LPP) in an $n\times n$ lower triangular domain has nice connections with various generalizations of Schur measures. LPP along an anti-diagonal, from $(1,n)$ to $(n,1)$, gives a distribution of a highest column of a random composition with respect to a Demazure measure (a non-symmetric analog of a Schur measure). LPP along a main diagonal, from $(1,1)$ to $(n,n)$, is distributed as a marginal of a Pfaffian Schur process. In the first case we show that the asymptotics for the constant specialization is governed by the GOE Tracy-Widom distribution, in the second case - by the GSE Tracy-Widom distribution. In the latter case we were also able to study the truncated lower triangular case, obtaining an interesting generalization of the GSE Tracy-Widom distribution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_16320
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Last passage percolation in lower triangular domain
Betea, Dan
Nazarov, Anton
Nikitin, Pavel
Representation Theory
Combinatorics
Probability
60C05 (Primary) 60G55, 05A19 (Secondary)
Last passage percolation (LPP) in an $n\times n$ lower triangular domain has nice connections with various generalizations of Schur measures. LPP along an anti-diagonal, from $(1,n)$ to $(n,1)$, gives a distribution of a highest column of a random composition with respect to a Demazure measure (a non-symmetric analog of a Schur measure). LPP along a main diagonal, from $(1,1)$ to $(n,n)$, is distributed as a marginal of a Pfaffian Schur process. In the first case we show that the asymptotics for the constant specialization is governed by the GOE Tracy-Widom distribution, in the second case - by the GSE Tracy-Widom distribution. In the latter case we were also able to study the truncated lower triangular case, obtaining an interesting generalization of the GSE Tracy-Widom distribution.
title Last passage percolation in lower triangular domain
topic Representation Theory
Combinatorics
Probability
60C05 (Primary) 60G55, 05A19 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.16320