The Fujita exponent for a heat equation with mixed local and nonlocal nonlinearities on the Heisenberg group

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Sabbagh, Zineb, Fino, Ahmad Z., Kirane, Mokhtar
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866908621871251456
author Sabbagh, Zineb
Fino, Ahmad Z.
Kirane, Mokhtar
author_facet Sabbagh, Zineb
Fino, Ahmad Z.
Kirane, Mokhtar
contents This article deals with the problems of local and global solvability for a semilinear heat equation on the Heisenberg group involving a mixed local and nonlocal nonlinearity. The characteristic features of such equations, arising from the interplay between the geometric structure of the Heisenberg group and the combined nonlinearity, are analyzed in detail. The need to distinguish between subcritical and supercritical regimes is identified and justified through rigorous analysis. On the basis of the study, the author suggests precise conditions under which local-in-time mild solutions exist uniquely for regular, nonnegative initial data. It is proved that global existence holds under appropriate growth restrictions on the nonlinear terms. To complement these results, it is shown, by employing the capacity method, that solutions cannot exist globally in time when the nonlinearity exceeds a critical threshold. As a result, the Fujita exponent is formulated and identified as the dividing line between global existence and finite-time blow-up. In addition, lifespan estimates were obtained in the supercritical regime, providing insight into how the size of the initial data influences the time of blow-up.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_16411
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Fujita exponent for a heat equation with mixed local and nonlocal nonlinearities on the Heisenberg group
Sabbagh, Zineb
Fino, Ahmad Z.
Kirane, Mokhtar
Analysis of PDEs
35K55, 35B44, 35A01, 26A33
This article deals with the problems of local and global solvability for a semilinear heat equation on the Heisenberg group involving a mixed local and nonlocal nonlinearity. The characteristic features of such equations, arising from the interplay between the geometric structure of the Heisenberg group and the combined nonlinearity, are analyzed in detail. The need to distinguish between subcritical and supercritical regimes is identified and justified through rigorous analysis. On the basis of the study, the author suggests precise conditions under which local-in-time mild solutions exist uniquely for regular, nonnegative initial data. It is proved that global existence holds under appropriate growth restrictions on the nonlinear terms. To complement these results, it is shown, by employing the capacity method, that solutions cannot exist globally in time when the nonlinearity exceeds a critical threshold. As a result, the Fujita exponent is formulated and identified as the dividing line between global existence and finite-time blow-up. In addition, lifespan estimates were obtained in the supercritical regime, providing insight into how the size of the initial data influences the time of blow-up.
title The Fujita exponent for a heat equation with mixed local and nonlocal nonlinearities on the Heisenberg group
topic Analysis of PDEs
35K55, 35B44, 35A01, 26A33
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.16411