Global existence and optimal time-decay rates of the compressible Navier-Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosities

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Fan, Jie, Huang, Xiangdi, Ni, Anchun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Fan, Jie
Huang, Xiangdi
Ni, Anchun
author_facet Fan, Jie
Huang, Xiangdi
Ni, Anchun
contents This paper is devoted to studying the Cauchy problem for the three-dimensional isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosities given by $μ=ρ^α,λ=ρ^α(α>0)$. We establish the global existence and optimal decay rates of classical solutions under the assumptions of small initial data in $L^1(\mathbb{R}^3)\cap L^2(\mathbb{R}^3)$ and the viscosity constraint $|α-1|\ll 1$. The key idea of our proof lies in the combination of Green's function method, energy method and a time-decay regularity criterion. In contrast to previous works, the Sobolev norms of the spatial derivatives of the initial data may be arbitrarily large in our analysis
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_16436
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Global existence and optimal time-decay rates of the compressible Navier-Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosities
Fan, Jie
Huang, Xiangdi
Ni, Anchun
Analysis of PDEs
35Q30, 76N10, 35B45
This paper is devoted to studying the Cauchy problem for the three-dimensional isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosities given by $μ=ρ^α,λ=ρ^α(α>0)$. We establish the global existence and optimal decay rates of classical solutions under the assumptions of small initial data in $L^1(\mathbb{R}^3)\cap L^2(\mathbb{R}^3)$ and the viscosity constraint $|α-1|\ll 1$. The key idea of our proof lies in the combination of Green's function method, energy method and a time-decay regularity criterion. In contrast to previous works, the Sobolev norms of the spatial derivatives of the initial data may be arbitrarily large in our analysis
title Global existence and optimal time-decay rates of the compressible Navier-Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosities
topic Analysis of PDEs
35Q30, 76N10, 35B45
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.16436