On the existence of a singular limit equation for a model of a self-propelled object motion

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Nagayama, Masaharu, Sakakibara, Koya, Takasao, Keisuke
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Nagayama, Masaharu
Sakakibara, Koya
Takasao, Keisuke
author_facet Nagayama, Masaharu
Sakakibara, Koya
Takasao, Keisuke
contents In this paper, a phase-field model is introduced to describe the evolution of a deformable, self-propelled object driven by surface-tension effects. The model couples an Allen-Cahn-type equation, which distinguishes the body from the surrounding fluid, with a reaction-diffusion equation for the surfactant concentration. As the interface-thickness parameter $\varepsilon$ tends to zero, it is shown that the phase-field model converges to a sharp-interface limit coupled with a reaction-diffusion equation. In particular, the normal velocity is given by the mean curvature, surface tension, and volume-preserving effect.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_16447
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the existence of a singular limit equation for a model of a self-propelled object motion
Nagayama, Masaharu
Sakakibara, Koya
Takasao, Keisuke
Analysis of PDEs
35K57, 53E10
In this paper, a phase-field model is introduced to describe the evolution of a deformable, self-propelled object driven by surface-tension effects. The model couples an Allen-Cahn-type equation, which distinguishes the body from the surrounding fluid, with a reaction-diffusion equation for the surfactant concentration. As the interface-thickness parameter $\varepsilon$ tends to zero, it is shown that the phase-field model converges to a sharp-interface limit coupled with a reaction-diffusion equation. In particular, the normal velocity is given by the mean curvature, surface tension, and volume-preserving effect.
title On the existence of a singular limit equation for a model of a self-propelled object motion
topic Analysis of PDEs
35K57, 53E10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.16447