Thermodynamic modeling of binaries in Cr-Fe-Mo-Nb-Ni supported by first-principles calculations

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Hauptverfasser: Sun, Hui, Shang, Shun-Li, Lin, Shuang, Li, Jingjing, Beese, Allison M., Liu, Zi-Kui
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Sun, Hui
Shang, Shun-Li
Lin, Shuang
Li, Jingjing
Beese, Allison M.
Liu, Zi-Kui
author_facet Sun, Hui
Shang, Shun-Li
Lin, Shuang
Li, Jingjing
Beese, Allison M.
Liu, Zi-Kui
contents Thermodynamic descriptions of all binaries within the Cr-Fe-Mo-Nb-Ni system have been complied and, where necessary, remodeled. Notably, the Cr-Fe and Fe-Mo systems have been remodeled using comprehensive sublattice models for the topologically close-packed (TCP) phases of Laves_C14, sigma, and mu according to their Wyckoff positions. These refinements are supported by first-principles calculations based on density functional theory (DFT), in conjunction with available experimental data in the literature. The resulting models offer improved accuracy in describing the TCP phases. For instance, the predicted site occupancies of sigma in Cr-Fe show excellent agreement with experimental observations. The present work provides a robust foundation for CALPHAD modeling and the design of complex, multi-component materials, particularly those based on Fe-based and Ni-based alloys.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_16627
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thermodynamic modeling of binaries in Cr-Fe-Mo-Nb-Ni supported by first-principles calculations
Sun, Hui
Shang, Shun-Li
Lin, Shuang
Li, Jingjing
Beese, Allison M.
Liu, Zi-Kui
Materials Science
Thermodynamic descriptions of all binaries within the Cr-Fe-Mo-Nb-Ni system have been complied and, where necessary, remodeled. Notably, the Cr-Fe and Fe-Mo systems have been remodeled using comprehensive sublattice models for the topologically close-packed (TCP) phases of Laves_C14, sigma, and mu according to their Wyckoff positions. These refinements are supported by first-principles calculations based on density functional theory (DFT), in conjunction with available experimental data in the literature. The resulting models offer improved accuracy in describing the TCP phases. For instance, the predicted site occupancies of sigma in Cr-Fe show excellent agreement with experimental observations. The present work provides a robust foundation for CALPHAD modeling and the design of complex, multi-component materials, particularly those based on Fe-based and Ni-based alloys.
title Thermodynamic modeling of binaries in Cr-Fe-Mo-Nb-Ni supported by first-principles calculations
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.16627