Elastic turbulence hides in the small scales of inertial polymeric turbulence

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Garg, Piyush, Rosti, Marco Edoardo
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Garg, Piyush
Rosti, Marco Edoardo
author_facet Garg, Piyush
Rosti, Marco Edoardo
contents Gaining a fundamental understanding of turbulent flows of dilute polymer solutions has been a challenging and outstanding problem for a long time. In this letter, we examine homogeneous, isotropic polymeric turbulence at large Reynolds and Deborah numbers through direct numerical simulations. While at the largest scales of the flow inertial turbulence exists, we find that the flow is fundamentally altered from Newtonian turbulence below the Kolmogorov scale. We demonstrate that `Elastic Turbulence' exists at the smallest scales of polymeric turbulence by quantifying multiple statistical properties of the flow - energy spectrum and flux in Fourier space as well as the spatial statistics of the velocity field - the structure functions and kurtosis, and energy dissipation. Our results show the coexistence of two fundamentally distinct types of turbulence in polymeric fluids and point to the ubiquity of elastic turbulence, which was hitherto only known to exist for negligible inertia.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_16789
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Elastic turbulence hides in the small scales of inertial polymeric turbulence
Garg, Piyush
Rosti, Marco Edoardo
Fluid Dynamics
Soft Condensed Matter
Gaining a fundamental understanding of turbulent flows of dilute polymer solutions has been a challenging and outstanding problem for a long time. In this letter, we examine homogeneous, isotropic polymeric turbulence at large Reynolds and Deborah numbers through direct numerical simulations. While at the largest scales of the flow inertial turbulence exists, we find that the flow is fundamentally altered from Newtonian turbulence below the Kolmogorov scale. We demonstrate that `Elastic Turbulence' exists at the smallest scales of polymeric turbulence by quantifying multiple statistical properties of the flow - energy spectrum and flux in Fourier space as well as the spatial statistics of the velocity field - the structure functions and kurtosis, and energy dissipation. Our results show the coexistence of two fundamentally distinct types of turbulence in polymeric fluids and point to the ubiquity of elastic turbulence, which was hitherto only known to exist for negligible inertia.
title Elastic turbulence hides in the small scales of inertial polymeric turbulence
topic Fluid Dynamics
Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.16789