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Main Authors: Chen, Chong-Bin, An, Bai-Xin, Shu, Fu-Wen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.16807
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author Chen, Chong-Bin
An, Bai-Xin
Shu, Fu-Wen
author_facet Chen, Chong-Bin
An, Bai-Xin
Shu, Fu-Wen
contents A mechanism for generating anisotropic enhancements of the curvature perturbation through a vector field is proposed. We find that when the mixing between the inflaton perturbation and the vector-field perturbation is sufficiently strong in the anisotropic inflation, the power spectrum becomes dominated by anisotropic constant modes. This suggests that statistical anisotropy in primordial black hole (PBH) formation may be inevitable if inflation undergoes an anisotropic inflationary phase. Our findings offer a novel approach to probe vector fields during inflation and to test the cosmic no-hair conjecture.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_16807
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Primordial black holes with anisotropic hair
Chen, Chong-Bin
An, Bai-Xin
Shu, Fu-Wen
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Theory
A mechanism for generating anisotropic enhancements of the curvature perturbation through a vector field is proposed. We find that when the mixing between the inflaton perturbation and the vector-field perturbation is sufficiently strong in the anisotropic inflation, the power spectrum becomes dominated by anisotropic constant modes. This suggests that statistical anisotropy in primordial black hole (PBH) formation may be inevitable if inflation undergoes an anisotropic inflationary phase. Our findings offer a novel approach to probe vector fields during inflation and to test the cosmic no-hair conjecture.
title Primordial black holes with anisotropic hair
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.16807