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Main Authors: Nicolini, Giorgio, Maselli, Andrea, Zilhão, Miguel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.16904
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author Nicolini, Giorgio
Maselli, Andrea
Zilhão, Miguel
author_facet Nicolini, Giorgio
Maselli, Andrea
Zilhão, Miguel
contents We investigate the dynamics of eccentric binary pulsars embedded in dark matter environments. While previous studies have primarily focused on circular orbits in collisionless dark matter halos, we extend this framework to eccentric systems and explore their interaction with ultralight scalar fields. Adopting a perturbative approach, we compute the modifications to the orbital period induced by dark matter-driven dynamical friction. Our results show that orbital eccentricity amplifies the imprints of non-vacuum environments on binary dynamics, underscoring the potential of such systems as sensitive probes for dark matter signatures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_16904
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dancing in the dark: probing Dark Matter through the dynamics of eccentric binary pulsars
Nicolini, Giorgio
Maselli, Andrea
Zilhão, Miguel
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We investigate the dynamics of eccentric binary pulsars embedded in dark matter environments. While previous studies have primarily focused on circular orbits in collisionless dark matter halos, we extend this framework to eccentric systems and explore their interaction with ultralight scalar fields. Adopting a perturbative approach, we compute the modifications to the orbital period induced by dark matter-driven dynamical friction. Our results show that orbital eccentricity amplifies the imprints of non-vacuum environments on binary dynamics, underscoring the potential of such systems as sensitive probes for dark matter signatures.
title Dancing in the dark: probing Dark Matter through the dynamics of eccentric binary pulsars
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.16904