Earth as a potential source of life For Europa's subsurface ocean

Fuente: arXiv
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1. Verfasser: Osmanov, Zaza N.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Osmanov, Zaza N.
author_facet Osmanov, Zaza N.
contents The paper discusses the possibility of dust particles containing living bacteria ejected from Earth, reaching Europa and landing on its surface. It is shown that, taking certain factors into account, over a period of (30-80) Myr (the estimated age of Europa's ocean), Jupiter's moon would have been impacted by approximately $3\times 10^{23}$ to $8\times 10^{23}$ particles in total, within which a bacterium could have survived. In this paper we discuss the possibility of dust grains entering liquid water beneath the surface.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_17027
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Earth as a potential source of life For Europa's subsurface ocean
Osmanov, Zaza N.
Popular Physics
The paper discusses the possibility of dust particles containing living bacteria ejected from Earth, reaching Europa and landing on its surface. It is shown that, taking certain factors into account, over a period of (30-80) Myr (the estimated age of Europa's ocean), Jupiter's moon would have been impacted by approximately $3\times 10^{23}$ to $8\times 10^{23}$ particles in total, within which a bacterium could have survived. In this paper we discuss the possibility of dust grains entering liquid water beneath the surface.
title Earth as a potential source of life For Europa's subsurface ocean
topic Popular Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.17027