Exact solution of asymmetric gelation between three walks on the square lattice

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Owczarek, Aleksander L, Rechnitzer, Andrew
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Owczarek, Aleksander L
Rechnitzer, Andrew
author_facet Owczarek, Aleksander L
Rechnitzer, Andrew
contents We find and analyse the exact solution of a model of three different polymers with asymmetric contact interactions in two dimensions, modelling a scenario where there are different types of polymers involved. In particular, we find the generating function of three directed osculating walks in star configurations on the square lattice with two interaction Boltzmann weights, so that there is one type of contact interaction between the top pair of walks and a different interaction between the bottom pair of walks. These osculating stars are found to be the most amenable to exact solution using functional equation techniques in comparison to the symmetric case where three friendly walks in watermelon configurations were successfully solved with the same techniques. We elucidate the phase diagram, which has four phases, and find the order of all the phase transitions between them. We also calculate the entropic exponents in each phase.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_17111
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exact solution of asymmetric gelation between three walks on the square lattice
Owczarek, Aleksander L
Rechnitzer, Andrew
Statistical Mechanics
Mathematical Physics
Combinatorics
We find and analyse the exact solution of a model of three different polymers with asymmetric contact interactions in two dimensions, modelling a scenario where there are different types of polymers involved. In particular, we find the generating function of three directed osculating walks in star configurations on the square lattice with two interaction Boltzmann weights, so that there is one type of contact interaction between the top pair of walks and a different interaction between the bottom pair of walks. These osculating stars are found to be the most amenable to exact solution using functional equation techniques in comparison to the symmetric case where three friendly walks in watermelon configurations were successfully solved with the same techniques. We elucidate the phase diagram, which has four phases, and find the order of all the phase transitions between them. We also calculate the entropic exponents in each phase.
title Exact solution of asymmetric gelation between three walks on the square lattice
topic Statistical Mechanics
Mathematical Physics
Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.17111