A Cost-Effective Quantum Boolean-Phase SWAP Gate with Only Two CNOT Gates

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Al-Bayaty, Ali, Chen, Shanyan, Bleiler, Steven A., Perkowski, Marek
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Al-Bayaty, Ali
Chen, Shanyan
Bleiler, Steven A.
Perkowski, Marek
author_facet Al-Bayaty, Ali
Chen, Shanyan
Bleiler, Steven A.
Perkowski, Marek
contents A new Boolean-Phase swapping gate is presented with improved quantum generality and cost-effectiveness. Our swapping gate is termed the "p-SWAP gate", where p is the phase difference selected for a set of swapped qubits. The phase p is expressed in radians and $-π~{\leq}$ p ${\leq}~+π$. The generality of p-SWAP gate is demonstrated for Phase applications for selected values of p and for Boolean applications when the value of p is ignored. The cost-effectiveness of p-SWAP gate follows from the lower quantum cost and depth of its final realized (transpiled) quantum circuit, when compared to the standard SWAP gate composed of three Feynman (CNOT) gates. Specifically, our presented p-SWAP gate utilizes only two CNOT gates. The quantum circuit of the p-SWAP gate is visually designed using our previously developed Bloch sphere approach. Experimentally, after transpilation for an IBM quantum computer, the transpiled p-SWAP gate shows an approximate 23% quantum cost reduction and an approximate 26% depth minimization compared to the transpiled standard SWAP gate.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_17164
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Cost-Effective Quantum Boolean-Phase SWAP Gate with Only Two CNOT Gates
Al-Bayaty, Ali
Chen, Shanyan
Bleiler, Steven A.
Perkowski, Marek
Quantum Physics
A new Boolean-Phase swapping gate is presented with improved quantum generality and cost-effectiveness. Our swapping gate is termed the "p-SWAP gate", where p is the phase difference selected for a set of swapped qubits. The phase p is expressed in radians and $-π~{\leq}$ p ${\leq}~+π$. The generality of p-SWAP gate is demonstrated for Phase applications for selected values of p and for Boolean applications when the value of p is ignored. The cost-effectiveness of p-SWAP gate follows from the lower quantum cost and depth of its final realized (transpiled) quantum circuit, when compared to the standard SWAP gate composed of three Feynman (CNOT) gates. Specifically, our presented p-SWAP gate utilizes only two CNOT gates. The quantum circuit of the p-SWAP gate is visually designed using our previously developed Bloch sphere approach. Experimentally, after transpilation for an IBM quantum computer, the transpiled p-SWAP gate shows an approximate 23% quantum cost reduction and an approximate 26% depth minimization compared to the transpiled standard SWAP gate.
title A Cost-Effective Quantum Boolean-Phase SWAP Gate with Only Two CNOT Gates
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.17164