Environmental Effects on Galaxy Evolution

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Mu, Ziqi
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Mu, Ziqi
author_facet Mu, Ziqi
contents Galaxies evolve within a web-like cosmic structure, and their properties are strongly shaped by their surrounding environments. We apply a nonparametric Bayesian two-sample test based on Pólya tree priors to galaxy data from SDSS DR7 and DESI DR1 BGS to quantify the differences between galaxies in dense and sparse cosmic environments. Compared to the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and parametric Bayesian test, our approach does not require strong assumptions about the underlying distributional form and provides a more sensitive and robust comparison of galaxy evolution across different environments. In particular, galaxies in VoidFinder voids tend to be fainter, less massive, and more star-forming compared to wall galaxies, while such contrasts are diminished under the V^2 REVOLVER pruning. These findings underscore the importance of both the statistical framework and the void classification algorithm in interpreting environmental effects on galaxy evolution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_17243
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Environmental Effects on Galaxy Evolution
Mu, Ziqi
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Applications
Galaxies evolve within a web-like cosmic structure, and their properties are strongly shaped by their surrounding environments. We apply a nonparametric Bayesian two-sample test based on Pólya tree priors to galaxy data from SDSS DR7 and DESI DR1 BGS to quantify the differences between galaxies in dense and sparse cosmic environments. Compared to the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and parametric Bayesian test, our approach does not require strong assumptions about the underlying distributional form and provides a more sensitive and robust comparison of galaxy evolution across different environments. In particular, galaxies in VoidFinder voids tend to be fainter, less massive, and more star-forming compared to wall galaxies, while such contrasts are diminished under the V^2 REVOLVER pruning. These findings underscore the importance of both the statistical framework and the void classification algorithm in interpreting environmental effects on galaxy evolution.
title Environmental Effects on Galaxy Evolution
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.17243