VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Saadat, Asir, Aziz, Syem, Mahmud, Shahriar, Mahi, Abdullah Ibne Masud, Ahmed, Sabbir
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Saadat, Asir
Aziz, Syem
Mahmud, Shahriar
Mahi, Abdullah Ibne Masud
Ahmed, Sabbir
author_facet Saadat, Asir
Aziz, Syem
Mahmud, Shahriar
Mahi, Abdullah Ibne Masud
Ahmed, Sabbir
contents Visual Question Answering (VQA) has been a widely studied topic, with extensive research focusing on how VLMs respond to answerable questions based on real-world images. However, there has been limited exploration of how these models handle unanswerable questions, particularly in cases where they should abstain from providing a response. This research investigates VQA performance on unrealistically generated images or asking unanswerable questions, assessing whether models recognize the limitations of their knowledge or attempt to generate incorrect answers. We introduced a dataset, VisionTrap, comprising three categories of unanswerable questions across diverse image types: (1) hybrid entities that fuse objects and animals, (2) objects depicted in unconventional or impossible scenarios, and (3) fictional or non-existent figures. The questions posed are logically structured yet inherently unanswerable, testing whether models can correctly recognize their limitations. Our findings highlight the importance of incorporating such questions into VQA benchmarks to evaluate whether models tend to answer, even when they should abstain.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_17262
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data
Saadat, Asir
Aziz, Syem
Mahmud, Shahriar
Mahi, Abdullah Ibne Masud
Ahmed, Sabbir
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Visual Question Answering (VQA) has been a widely studied topic, with extensive research focusing on how VLMs respond to answerable questions based on real-world images. However, there has been limited exploration of how these models handle unanswerable questions, particularly in cases where they should abstain from providing a response. This research investigates VQA performance on unrealistically generated images or asking unanswerable questions, assessing whether models recognize the limitations of their knowledge or attempt to generate incorrect answers. We introduced a dataset, VisionTrap, comprising three categories of unanswerable questions across diverse image types: (1) hybrid entities that fuse objects and animals, (2) objects depicted in unconventional or impossible scenarios, and (3) fictional or non-existent figures. The questions posed are logically structured yet inherently unanswerable, testing whether models can correctly recognize their limitations. Our findings highlight the importance of incorporating such questions into VQA benchmarks to evaluate whether models tend to answer, even when they should abstain.
title VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.17262