Investigating Subjective Factors of Argument Strength: Storytelling, Emotions, and Hedging

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Quensel, Carlotta, Falk, Neele, Lapesa, Gabriella
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Quensel, Carlotta
Falk, Neele
Lapesa, Gabriella
author_facet Quensel, Carlotta
Falk, Neele
Lapesa, Gabriella
contents In assessing argument strength, the notions of what makes a good argument are manifold. With the broader trend towards treating subjectivity as an asset and not a problem in NLP, new dimensions of argument quality are studied. Although studies on individual subjective features like personal stories exist, there is a lack of large-scale analyses of the relation between these features and argument strength. To address this gap, we conduct regression analysis to quantify the impact of subjective factors $-$ emotions, storytelling, and hedging $-$ on two standard datasets annotated for objective argument quality and subjective persuasion. As such, our contribution is twofold: at the level of contributed resources, as there are no datasets annotated with all studied dimensions, this work compares and evaluates automated annotation methods for each subjective feature. At the level of novel insights, our regression analysis uncovers different patterns of impact of subjective features on the two facets of argument strength encoded in the datasets. Our results show that storytelling and hedging have contrasting effects on objective and subjective argument quality, while the influence of emotions depends on their rhetoric utilization rather than the domain.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_17409
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Investigating Subjective Factors of Argument Strength: Storytelling, Emotions, and Hedging
Quensel, Carlotta
Falk, Neele
Lapesa, Gabriella
Computation and Language
In assessing argument strength, the notions of what makes a good argument are manifold. With the broader trend towards treating subjectivity as an asset and not a problem in NLP, new dimensions of argument quality are studied. Although studies on individual subjective features like personal stories exist, there is a lack of large-scale analyses of the relation between these features and argument strength. To address this gap, we conduct regression analysis to quantify the impact of subjective factors $-$ emotions, storytelling, and hedging $-$ on two standard datasets annotated for objective argument quality and subjective persuasion. As such, our contribution is twofold: at the level of contributed resources, as there are no datasets annotated with all studied dimensions, this work compares and evaluates automated annotation methods for each subjective feature. At the level of novel insights, our regression analysis uncovers different patterns of impact of subjective features on the two facets of argument strength encoded in the datasets. Our results show that storytelling and hedging have contrasting effects on objective and subjective argument quality, while the influence of emotions depends on their rhetoric utilization rather than the domain.
title Investigating Subjective Factors of Argument Strength: Storytelling, Emotions, and Hedging
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.17409